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Typical antipsychotics (also known as major tranquilizers, and first generation antipsychotics) are a class of antipsychotic drugs first developed in the 1950s and used to treat psychosis (in particular, schizophrenia). Typical antipsychotics may also be used for the treatment of acute mania, agitation, and other conditions.
Antipsychotics by class Generic name Brand names Chemical class ATC code Typical antipsychotics; Acepromazine: Atravet, Acezine: phenothiazine: N05AA04
Rates in those on atypical antipsychotics are about 20%, while those on typical antipsychotics have rates of about 30%. [5] The risk of acquiring the condition is greater in older people, [3] for women, as well as patients with mood disorders and/or medical diagnoses receiving antipsychotic medications. [8]
Find out what typical and atypical antipsychotics are, what they are used for, how they work, and their potential risks and benefits.
It has also been suggested that postpartum women may be at a greater risk for NMS. [26] Antipsychotic use in those with Lewy body dementia is a risk factor for NMS. These people are extremely sensitive to antipsychotics. As a result, antipsychotics should be used cautiously in all cases of dementia. [27]
Aside from reduced extrapyramidal symptoms, and with the clear exception of clozapine, it is unclear whether the atypical (second-generation) antipsychotics offer advantages over older, first generation antipsychotics. [3] [27] [91] Amisulpride, olanzapine, risperidone and clozapine may be more effective but are associated with greater side ...
Antipsychotics are drugs used to treat various symptoms of psychosis, such as those caused by psychotic disorders or schizophrenia. Atypical antipsychotics are also used as mood stabilizers in the treatment of bipolar disorder , and they can augment the action of antidepressants in major depressive disorder . [ 22 ]
This is a list of psychiatric medications used by psychiatrists and other physicians to treat mental illness or distress.. The list is ordered alphabetically according to the condition or conditions, then by the generic name of each medication.