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  2. Bracketing (phenomenology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bracketing_(phenomenology)

    'Bracketing' the horse suspends any judgement about the horse as noumenon, and instead analyses the phenomenon of the horse as constituted in intentional acts. Bracketing may also be understood in terms of the phenomenological activity. It is supposed to make possible: the "unpacking" of phenomena, or, in other words, systematically peeling ...

  3. Problem of mental causation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem_of_mental_causation

    The following observations summarize Kant's views upon the subject-object problem, called Kant's Copernican revolution: "It has hitherto been assumed that our cognition must conform to the objects; but all attempts to ascertain anything about these objects a priori , by means of conceptions, and thus to extend the range of our knowledge, have ...

  4. Immanuel Kant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immanuel_Kant

    Immanuel Kant [a] (born Emanuel Kant; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers. Born in Königsberg, Kant's comprehensive and systematic works in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and aesthetics have made him one of the most influential and controversial figures in modern Western philosophy.

  5. Hypothetical imperative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothetical_imperative

    Kant defined it as the formula of the command of reason that represents an objective principle "in so far as it is necessitating for a will", [1] in other words, imperatives act as the empirical formulas for knowing and enacting with reason. Hypothetical imperatives tell us how to act in order to achieve a specific goal and the commandment of ...

  6. Phenomenology (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenomenology_(philosophy)

    For example, according to Martin Heidegger, truths are contextually situated and dependent on the historical, cultural, and social context in which they emerge. [citation needed] Other types include hermeneutic, genetic, and embodied phenomenology. All these different branches of phenomenology may be seen as representing different philosophies ...

  7. Transcendental idealism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendental_idealism

    In Kant's Transcendental Idealism, Henry E. Allison proposes a new reading that opposes, and provides a meaningful alternative to, Strawson's interpretation. [14] Allison argues that Strawson and others misrepresent Kant by emphasising what has become known as the two-worlds reading (a view developed by Paul Guyer). This—according to Allison ...

  8. Kantian ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantian_ethics

    Central to Kant's theory of the moral law is the categorical imperative. Kant formulated the categorical imperative in various ways. His principle of universalizability requires that, for an action to be permissible, it must be possible to apply it to all people without a contradiction occurring.

  9. Trichotomy (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichotomy_(philosophy)

    Kant also adapted the Thomistic acts of intellect in his trichotomy of higher cognition—(a) understanding, (b) judgment, (c) reason—which he correlated with his adaptation in the soul's capacities—(a) cognitive faculties, (b) feeling of pleasure or displeasure, and (c) faculty of desire [1] —of Tetens's trichotomy of feeling ...