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  2. Republic of Formosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Formosa

    The Republic of Formosa was a short-lived republic [1] [2] ... the Qing governor-general of Taiwan, was prevailed upon to become the republic's first President, ...

  3. History of Taiwan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan

    Taiwan became a major foodbasket serving Japan's economy. A health care system was established. The average lifespan for a Taiwanese resident was 60 years by 1945. [259] Taiwan's real GDP per capita peaked in 1942 at $1,522 and declined to $693 by 1944. [260] Wartime bombing caused significant damage to cities and harbors.

  4. Taiwan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan

    Taiwan, [II] [i] officially the Republic of China (ROC), [I] is a country [27] in East Asia. [l] The main island of Taiwan, also known as Formosa, lies between the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.

  5. Japanese opium policy in Taiwan (1895–1945) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_opium_policy_in...

    The 'Republic of Formosa was officially defeated in October 1895 and Japanese occupation of Taiwan commenced. The Japanese government viewed Taiwan as a resource for Japan's industries and saw an opportunity for a colonial market of Japanese goods and services which could improve the Japanese economy. [7]

  6. History of Taiwan (1945–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Taiwan_(1945...

    The Second World War's hostilities came to a close on 2 September 1945, with the defeat of the Empire of Japan and Nazi Germany.Taiwan, which had been ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895, was placed under the control of the Kuomintang-led Republic of China (ROC) by the promulgation of General Order No. 1 and the signing of the Instrument of Surrender on that day.

  7. Capitulation of Tainan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitulation_of_Tainan

    On 26 June the former-Qing garrison commander and vice-president of the Republic of Formosa Liu Yongfu announced his succession as head of government, and used his base in Tainan as the capital of the second republic. The capture of Tainan now became a political as well as a strategic imperative for the Japanese.

  8. 'Impossible' for People's Republic of China to be our ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/impossible-peoples-republic...

    It is "impossible" for the People's Republic of China to become Taiwan's motherland because Taiwan has older political roots, the island's President Lai Ching-te said on Saturday. Lai, who took ...

  9. Japanese invasion of Taiwan (1895) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_invasion_of...

    The Japanese invasion of Taiwan, also known as Yiwei War in Chinese (Japanese: 台湾平定, Chinese: 乙未戰爭; May–October 1895), was a conflict between the Empire of Japan and the armed forces of the short-lived Republic of Formosa following the Qing dynasty's cession of Taiwan to Japan in April 1895 at the end of the First Sino-Japanese War.