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  2. Catholic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_theology

    The Catholic Church believes it is the continuation of those who remained faithful to the apostolic leadership and rejected false teachings. [168] Catholic belief is that the Church will never defect from the truth, and bases this on Jesus' telling Peter the gates of hell will not prevail against the Church. [169]

  3. List of heresies in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heresies_in_the...

    Belief that the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are three characterizations of one God, rather than three distinct "persons" in one God. First formally stated by Noetus of Smyrna c. 190, refined by Sabellius c. 210 who applied the names merely to different roles of God in the history and economy of salvation.

  4. Catholic moral theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_moral_theology

    Catholic moral theology is a major category of doctrine in the Catholic Church, equivalent to a religious ethics. Moral theology encompasses Catholic social teaching, Catholic medical ethics, sexual ethics, and various doctrines on individual moral virtue and moral theory. It can be distinguished as dealing with "how one is to act", in contrast ...

  5. Catechism of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catechism_of_the_Catholic...

    The Catechism of the Catholic Church, which I approved 25 June last and the publication of which I today order by virtue of my Apostolic Authority, is a statement of the Church's faith and of Catholic doctrine, attested to or illumined by Sacred Scripture, Apostolic Tradition and the Church's Magisterium.

  6. Catholic social teaching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_social_teaching

    Catholic social doctrine is rooted in the social teachings of the New Testament, [11] the Church Fathers, [12] the Old Testament, and Hebrew scriptures. [13] [14] The church responded to historical conditions in medieval and early modern Europe with philosophical and theological teachings on social justice which considered the nature of humanity, society, economy, and politics. [15]

  7. Outline of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_Catholic_Church

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Catholic Church: . Catholicism – largest denomination of Christianity.Catholicism encompasses the body of the Catholic faith, its theologies and doctrines, its liturgical, ethical, spiritual, and behavioral characteristics, as well as a religious people as a whole.

  8. History of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic_Church

    The history of the Catholic Church is the formation, events, and historical development of the Catholic Church through time.. According to the tradition of the Catholic Church, it started from the day of Pentecost at the upper room of Jerusalem; [1] the Catholic tradition considers that the Church is a continuation of the early Christian community established by the Disciples of Jesus.

  9. Catholic dogmatic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_dogmatic_theology

    Scholasticism did not take its guidance from John Damascene or Pseudo-Dionysius, but from Augustine. Augustinian thought runs through the whole progress of Western Catholic philosophy and theology. [4] The Venerable Bede (d. 735), is the link which joins the patristic with the medieval history of theology. [4]