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In 1949, the Nationalist Government decided to move the Executive Yuan into this building. The building now served as a part of Zhongshan Hotel. Legislative Yuan (1928) No.273 Baixia Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing It was the site of the "Mistress House". The Nationalist Government chose the house to become the seat of Legislative Yuan in 1928.
With the promulgation of the Organic Law of the Nationalist Government in October 1928, the government was reorganized into five different branches, or yuan, namely the Executive Yuan, Legislative Yuan, Judicial Yuan, Examination Yuan as well as the Control Yuan. The Chairman of the National Government was to be the head-of-state and commander ...
The Kuomintang (KMT) is a Chinese political party that ruled mainland China from 1927 to 1949 prior to its relocation to Taiwan as a result of the Chinese Civil War.The name of the party translates directly as "National People's Party of China" or "Chinese National Party" and was historically referred to as the Chinese Nationalists.
First session of the National Assembly in 1948. Mainland China was governed by the Nationalist government, a one-party state led by Kuomintang.With the Constitution of the Republic of China promulgated in 1947, the government started the preparation for organizing elections of the National Assembly and the lower house Legislative Yuan, both directly elected, and of the upper house Control Yuan ...
Yuan's death on 6 June 1916 created a power vacuum which was filled by military strongmen and widespread violence, chaos, and oppression. The Nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) government of Sun Yat-sen, based in Guangzhou, began to contest Yuan's Beiyang government based in Beijing for recognition as the legitimate government of China.
Yuan Shikai swearing in as the Provisional President in Beijing. On 10 March 1912, Yuan Shikai was sworn as the second Provisional President of the Republic of China in Beijing. [179] The first National Assembly election took place according to the Provisional Constitution. While in Beijing, the Kuomintang was formed on 25 August 1912. [180]
The Nanjing government floated over 1.6 Billion Yuan worth of bonds on the Chinese market led to a total bond debt of 2 billion Yuan by 1936. The Shanghai and wider Chinese bond market worked well with the Nationalist government providing significant cash flow to the government.
From 1928 to 1949, the Nationalist government increasingly censored cultural products in an effort to oppose communist ideology. [ 8 ] : 121 These efforts increased during the Nanjing decade and included a national censorship apparatus established as part of the KMT's "Arts of the Three Principles of the People " cultural campaign.