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The sterile insect technique (SIT) [1] [2] is a method of biological insect control, whereby overwhelming numbers of sterile insects are released into the wild. The released insects are preferably male , as this is more cost-effective and the females may in some situations cause damage by laying eggs in the crop, or, in the case of mosquitoes ...
Released 1600 million sterile flies in 1990. For containment method, release 60,000 sterile flies per km 2 for 12 weeks after catching the last wild fly. Field trials began in 1962. Population was suppressed strongly, but not eradicated because of long-range immigrants. Eradication was achieved in Western Australia in 1990.
These techniques are accomplished using habitat modification, pesticide, biological-control agents, and trapping. The advantage of non-toxic methods of control is they can be used in Conservation Areas. Integrated pest management (IPM) is the use of the most environmentally appropriate method or combination of methods to control pest populations.
When conducted repeatedly over time, releases of incompatible mosquitoes are expected to suppress the wild mosquito population by as much as 90%, according to the project's plan. But Hawaii Unites ...
Visual inspection, insect and spore traps, and other methods are used to monitor pest levels. Record-keeping is essential, as is a thorough knowledge of target pest behavior and reproductive cycles. Since insects are cold-blooded, their physical development is dependent on area temperatures.
The sterile insect technique (SIT) is a form of pest control that uses ionizing radiation (gamma ray or X-ray) to sterilize male flies that are mass-produced in special rearing facilities. The sterile males are released systematically from the ground or by air in tsetse-infested areas, where they mate with wild females, which do not produce ...
The sterile insect technique (SIT) was developed conceptually in the 1930s and 1940s and first used in the environment in the 1950s. [7] [8] [9] SIT is a control strategy where male insects are sterilized, usually by irradiation, then released to mate with wild females.
Used of an antibody-based method to detect a specific protein in a sample: Molecular biology, Biochemistry: Intracellular recording: Used to measure the voltage across a cell membrane: Neuroscience, Electrophysiology: Microarray