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  2. Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism

    Sikhism (/ ˈ s iː k ɪ z əm / SEEK-iz-əm) [7] also known as Sikhi, [i] is an Indian religion and philosophy [8] that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent around the end of the 15th century CE. It is one of the most recently founded major religions and among the largest in the world with about 25–30 million adherents ...

  3. History of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sikhism

    The religious demography of the Sikh Empire was Muslim (80%), Sikh (10%), Hindu (10%). [199] The Sikh Empire's foundations can be traced back to 1707, following Aurangzeb's death and the decline of the Mughal Empire. As the Mughal power waned, the Dal Khalsa, the Sikh army, fought against Mughal remnants, Rajput leaders, Afghans, and Punjabi ...

  4. Guru Nanak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak

    Gurū Nānak (15 April 1469 – 22 September 1539; Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ; pronunciation: [gʊɾuː naːnəkᵊ], pronunciation ⓘ), also known as Bābā Nānak ('Father Nānak'), [11] was an Indian spiritual teacher, mystic and poet, who is regarded as the founder of Sikhism and is the first of the ten Sikh Gurus.

  5. Outline of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Sikhism

    The following outline is provides an overview of Sikhism, or Sikhi (its endonym).. Sikhism has been described as being either a panentheistic or monotheistic religion—emphasizing universal selflessness and brotherhood—founded in the 15th century upon the teachings of Guru Nanak and the ten succeeding Gurus.

  6. Sikh gurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh_gurus

    The Sikh gurus (Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖ ਗੁਰੂ; Hindi: सिख गुरु) are the spiritual masters of Sikhism, who established the religion over the course of about two and a half centuries, beginning in 1469. [2] The year 1469 marks the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism.

  7. Criticism of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Sikhism

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 14 December 2024. Criticism of the religion This article is of a series on Criticism of religion By religion Baháˈí Faith Buddhism Christianity Catholic Jehovah's Witnesses Latter Day Saint movement Protestantism Seventh-day Adventist Unification movement Unification Church in Japan Westboro Baptist ...

  8. Guru Gobind Singh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh

    Religious life; Religion: Sikhism: Founder of ... possibly as an effort to link the Radhasoami movement to the lineage and teachings of Sikhism. [157] This belief of ...

  9. Khalsa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalsa

    The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-898723-13-4. [permanent dead link ‍] Deol, Jeevan (2001). "Eighteenth Century Khalsa Identity: Discourse, Praxis and Narrative". In Arvind-pal Singh and Mandair, Gurharpal Singh and Christopher Shackle (ed.). Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity.