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Much of the history of the baguette is speculation; [7]: 35 however, some facts can be established. Long, stick-like breads in France became more popular during the 18th century, [7]: 5 French bakers started using "gruau," a highly refined Hungarian high-milled flour in the early 19th century, [7]: 13 Viennese steam oven baking was introduced to Paris in 1839 by August Zang, [7]: 12 and the ...
Baker is an easily recognizable English surname of medieval occupational origin; Baxster is the female form. [26] [27] Equivalent family names of occupational origin meaning "baker" exist in other languages: Boulanger, Bulinger, Dufour, and Fournier in French, Bäcker in German, and Piekarz in Polish. [27]
A French pastry shop display Pastry chef with croquembouche Swedish cinnamon rolls Croissants Pastry bag or piping bag A disposable or reusable bag that is often cone-shaped, used to make an even stream of dough, frosting , or flavored substance to form a structure, decorate a baked item, or fill a pastry with a custard, cream, jelly , or other ...
French bread Arabian pita bread. An enormous variety of bread is available across Europe. Germany alone lays claim to over 1,300 basic varieties of breads, rolls, and pastries, as well as having the largest consumption of bread per capita worldwide. [11] [12] Bread and salt is a welcome greeting ceremony in many central and eastern European ...
In French-speaking countries, similar businesses are referred to as pâtisseries. The culture and function of the Konditorei may vary based on locations. In Germany, Austria, Switzerland and several northern European countries, it is customary to consume a portion of cake with coffee or hot chocolate on the premises.
Pastries on display at a bakery (boulangerie) in Lille, France Pastries from a bakery in Montreal, Quebec. A pâtisserie (French:), patisserie in French or pastry shop in English, is a type of bakery that specializes in pastries and sweets. In French, the word pâtisserie also denotes a pastry as well as pastry-making.
This is a list of notable French breads, consisting of breads that originated in France. Baguette – a long, thin type of bread of French origin. [1] [2] The "baguette de tradition française" is made from wheat flour, water, yeast, and common salt. It may contain up to 2% broad bean flour, up to 0.5% soya flour, and up to 0.3% wheat malt ...
A bakery is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based baked goods made in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, doughnuts, bagels, pastries, and pies. [1] Some retail bakeries are also categorized as cafés , serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises.