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  2. List of side effects of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_side_effects_of...

    Megaloblastic anaemia; Methaemoglobinaemia; Erythema multiforme; Low blood sugar; Hepatitis (liver swelling); Crystalluria (crystals in the urine); Urinary obstruction causing difficulty passing urine

  3. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

    The effects of trimethoprim causes a backlog of dihydrofolate (DHF) and this backlog can work against the inhibitory effect the drug has on tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis. This is where the sulfamethoxazole comes in; its role is in depleting the excess DHF by preventing it from being synthesised in the first place. [14]

  4. Side effects of penicillin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_effects_of_penicillin

    Side effects may only last for a short time and then go away. Side effects can be relieved in some cases with non pharmacological treatment. [4] Some side effects require treatment to correct potentially serious and sometimes fatal reactions to penicillin. Penicillin has not been found to cause birth defects. [5]

  5. Bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding

    Bleeding can occur internally, or externally either through a natural opening such as the mouth, nose, ear, urethra, vagina or anus, or through a puncture in the skin. Hypovolemia is a massive decrease in blood volume, and death by excessive loss of blood is referred to as exsanguination . [ 2 ]

  6. Hemorrhagic cystitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorrhagic_cystitis

    Causes of hemorrhagic cystitis include chemotherapy (e.g. cyclophosphamide, Ifosfamide), radiation, or infection. Ifosfamide is the most common cause of hemorrhagic cystitis. Radiation-induced hemorrhagic cystitis develops in similar or smaller patient numbers when compared to cyclophosphamide-induced cases. [3]

  7. Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomycin/polymyxin_B/baci...

    Thus, neomycin kills bacteria as a result of irregular protein production in the bacterial cell. When the cell can no longer produce the correct proteins, its membrane becomes damaged. [23] As a result of damaged membrane, the affected bacterial cells die, and the infection is prevented or limited. [medical citation needed]

  8. Hematochezia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematochezia

    Eating beetroot can cause harmless red-colored feces because of insufficient metabolism of a red pigment, and is a differential sign that may be mistaken as hematochezia. Consumption of dragon fruit or blackberries may also cause red or black discoloration of the stool and sometimes the urine (pseudohematuria). This too, is a differential sign ...

  9. Bone marrow suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_marrow_suppression

    Because the bone marrow is the manufacturing center of blood cells, the suppression of bone marrow activity causes a deficiency of blood cells. This condition can rapidly lead to life-threatening infection , as the body cannot produce leukocytes in response to invading bacteria and viruses , as well as leading to anaemia due to a lack of red ...