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physics education, set of methods to teach physics; physical oceanography, is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters; psychophysics, the science of physical relations in psychology; quantum computing, the study of quantum-mechanical computation systems
The four main branches of physical science are astronomy, physics, chemistry, and the Earth sciences, which include meteorology and geology. There are also a number of others which have become important in the twenty-first such as materials science and computer science. History of physics – history of the physical science that studies matter ...
Natural science can be divided into two main branches: life science and physical science. Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, astronomy and Earth science. These branches of natural science may be further divided into more specialized branches (also known as fields).
Physics is also called "the fundamental science" because all branches of natural science including chemistry, astronomy, geology, and biology are constrained by laws of physics. [49] Similarly, chemistry is often called the central science because of its role in linking the physical sciences.
Acoustics – Branch of physics involving mechanical waves – the branch of physics studying the properties of sound. Actinobiology – Study of effects of radiation on living things – synonymous with radiobiology. Adenology – Branch of medicine dealing the endocrine system; Aerobiology – Study of airborne organisms
Statistical mechanics – the branch of physics which studies any physical system that has a large number of degrees of freedom. Thermodynamics – the branch of physical science concerned with heat and its relation to other forms of energy and work. Nuclear physics – field of physics that studies the building blocks and interactions of ...
Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain, and predict natural phenomena. This is in contrast to experimental physics , which uses experimental tools to probe these phenomena.
A branch of physics dealing with physical phenomena at microscopic scales, where the action is on the order of the Planck constant. Quantum mechanics departs from classical mechanics at atomic and subatomic length scales, and provides a mathematical description of much of the dual particle-like and wave-like behavior and interactions of energy ...