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  2. Casparian strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casparian_strip

    At the root, the Casparian strip is embedded within the cell wall of endodermal cells in the non-growing region of the root behind the root tip. [10] Here, the Casparian strip serves as a boundary layer separating the apoplast of the cortex from the apoplast of the vascular tissue thereby blocking diffusion of material between the two. [11]

  3. Exodermis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exodermis

    Roots are specialized for the uptake of water, nutrients (including ions for proper function). [12] Similar to the endodermis, the exodermis contains very compact cells and is surrounded by a Casparian band, two features which are used to restrict the flow of water to a symplastic fashion (through the cytoplasm) rather than apoplastic fashion which (through the cell wall) flow through passages ...

  4. Endodermis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endodermis

    These strips vary in width but are typically smaller than the cell wall on which they are deposited. If the endodermis is likened to a brick cylinder (e.g. a smokestack), with the bricks representing individual cells, the Casparian strips are analogous to the mortar between the bricks.

  5. Symplast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symplast

    Once solutes in the soil water reach the endodermal cells through apoplastic flow, they are forced into the symplastic pathway due to the presence of the Casparian strip. Once the solutes are passively filtered [clarification needed], they eventually reach the pericycle, where they can be moved into the xylem for long-distance transport.

  6. Why Taylor Swift Isn’t ‘Rushing’ to Get Engaged to Travis ...

    www.aol.com/why-taylor-swift-isn-t-162500721.html

    Multiple sources spoke about Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce's relationship as she finishes her tour and their thoughts on marriage and kids.

  7. What November’s full moon in Taurus means for you - AOL

    www.aol.com/november-full-moon-taurus-means...

    Here it comes: The last supermoon of 2024! November ends the four-month supermoon streak that started in August.. November's full moon will appear bigger and brighter than other full moons, since ...

  8. Root pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_pressure

    The Casparian strip substitutes for their lack of cell membranes and prevents accumulated ions from diffusing passively in apoplast pathway out of the endodermis. The ions accumulating interior to the endodermis in the xylem create a water potential gradient and by osmosis, water diffuses from the moist soil, across the cortex, through the ...

  9. These vascular risks are strongly associated with severe ...

    www.aol.com/news/controlling-three-things...

    Hypertension, atrial fibrillation and smoking pose a stronger risk for severe stroke, according to a new study. However, lifestyle changes can help prevent stroke.