Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
[16] There were four major Black insurance companies founded in Chicago. Additionally, the African-American market on State Street during this time consisted of barber shops, restaurants, pool rooms, saloons, and beauty salons. African Americans used these trades to build their own communities.
Archibald Motley painting Blues (1929). The Chicago Black Renaissance (also known as the Black Chicago Renaissance) was a creative movement that blossomed out of the Chicago Black Belt on the city's South Side and spanned the 1930s and 1940s before a transformation in art and culture took place in the mid-1950s through the turn of the century.
Between the 1940s and the 1960s, up to 400,000 African-Americans moved to Chicago from the Deep South, mostly from the states of Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi. Following the Korean War, around 70,000 white people from the Mid-South moved to Chicago.
White tenants were often evicted to make way for higher-paying African American renters. [16] By 1950, the subdivision was over 99 percent African American. [1] [2] The Hansberry case is a seminal case in civil procedure and class action legal studies. [3] It is also considered an important study of African American, Chicago and legal history. [3]
Black Metropolis: A Study of Negro Life in a Northern City, authored by St. Clair Drake and Horace R. Cayton, Jr., is an anthropological and sociological study of the African-American urban experience in the first half of the 20th century. [1] Published in 1945, later expanded editions added some material relating to the 1950s and 1960s. [2]
A demographic map of Chicago, 1950. The city has a large population of Bulgarians , Lithuanians , [ 34 ] Croats , Jews , Greeks and Serbs . Chicago has a sizeable Romanian American community, [ 27 ] As of 2018 [update] , the Lithuanian population is over 100,000 and was formerly over 300,000; the world's oldest continuously published Lithuanian ...
First and Second Great Migrations shown through changes in African American share of population in major U.S. cities, 1916–1930 and 1940–1970 In the context of the 20th-century history of the United States , the Second Great Migration was the migration of more than 5 million African Americans from the South to the Northeast , Midwest and West .
The American Negro Exposition, also known as the Black World's Fair and the Diamond Jubilee Exposition, was a world's fair held in Chicago from July until September in 1940, to celebrate the 75th anniversary (also known as a diamond jubilee) of the end of slavery in the United States at the conclusion of the Civil War in 1865.