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  2. List of phytochemicals in food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_phytochemicals_in_food

    orange pigments . α-Carotene – to vitamin A carrots, pumpkins, maize, tangerine, orange.; β-Carotene – to vitamin A dark, leafy greens, red, orange and yellow fruits and vegetables.

  3. Polyphenol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyphenol

    For water-soluble polyphenols, molecular weights between 500 and 3000 were reported to be required for protein precipitation. However, smaller molecules might still have astringent qualities likely due to the formation of unprecipitated complexes with proteins or cross-linking of proteins with simple phenols that have 1,2-dihydroxy or 1,2,3 ...

  4. List of antioxidants in food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_antioxidants_in_food

    Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble compound that fulfills several roles in living systems. Sources include citrus fruits (such as oranges, sweet lime, etc.), green peppers, broccoli, green leafy vegetables, black currants, strawberries, blueberries, seabuckthorn, raw cabbage and tomatoes.

  5. Pigment found in tomatoes and watermelon could help cure ...

    www.aol.com/pigment-found-tomatoes-watermelon...

    Sun-dried tomatoes boast the highest concentration of lycopene among tomato products, with 45.9 milligrams of lycopene per 100 grams. A 130-gram serving of fresh tomatoes contains 4 to 10 milligrams.

  6. Anthocyanin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthocyanin

    Nature, traditional agriculture methods, and plant breeding have produced various uncommon crops containing anthocyanins, including blue- or red-flesh potatoes and purple or red broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, and corn. Garden tomatoes have been subjected to a breeding program using introgression lines of genetically modified organisms ...

  7. What is corn syrup? When should you use it and why does it ...

    www.aol.com/news/corn-syrup-why-does-bad...

    The glucose in corn syrup binds water well, helping prevent moisture loss and extending the shelf life of baked goods “without the cloying sweetness” of honey or other sugar syrups, McGee says.

  8. Lycopene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopene

    Aside from tomatoes or tomato products like ketchup, it is found in watermelons, grapefruits, red guavas, and baked beans. [4] It has no vitamin A activity. [4]In plants, algae, and other photosynthetic organisms, lycopene is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of many carotenoids, including beta-carotene, which is responsible for yellow, orange, or red pigmentation, photosynthesis, and ...

  9. Carotenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotenoid

    In general, carotenoids absorb wavelengths ranging from 400 to 550 nanometers (violet to green light). This causes the compounds to be deeply colored yellow, orange, or red. Carotenoids are the dominant pigment in autumn leaf coloration of about 15-30% of tree species, [3] but many plant colors, especially reds and purples, are due to polyphenols.