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  2. Cosmic distance ladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_distance_ladder

    The observational result of Hubble's law, the proportional relationship between distance and the speed with which a galaxy is moving away from us, usually referred to as redshift, is a product of the cosmic distance ladder. Edwin Hubble observed that fainter galaxies are more redshifted. Finding the value of the Hubble constant was the result ...

  3. Fine Guidance Sensor (HST) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_Guidance_Sensor_(HST)

    From the center to outer edge of the FGS field of view is 14.1 arcminutes [1] This is a diagram of the field of view of each Hubble Space Telescope instrument, including the three FGS instruments (FGS field of view(s) highlighted in yellow) A Fine Guidance Sensor being refurbished between servicing missions SM3A and SM4 A fine guidance sensors in space on STS Servicing Mission 2 in 1997

  4. Hubble Space Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope

    The Hubble Space Telescope (HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the first space telescope , but it is one of the largest and most versatile, renowned as a vital research tool and as a public relations boon for astronomy .

  5. Fine guidance sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_Guidance_Sensor

    A fine guidance sensor (FGS) is an instrument on board a space telescope that provides high-precision pointing information as input to the telescope's attitude control systems. Interferometric FGSs have been deployed on the Hubble Space Telescope; a different technical approach is used for the James Webb Space Telescope's FGSs.

  6. RR Lyrae variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RR_Lyrae_variable

    The Hubble Space Telescope has identified several RR Lyrae candidates in globular clusters of the Andromeda Galaxy [3] and has measured the distance to the prototype star RR Lyrae. [14] The Kepler space telescope provided accurate photometric coverage of a single field at regular intervals over an extended period. 37 known RR Lyrae variables ...

  7. Guide Star Catalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guide_Star_Catalog

    The Guide Star Catalog (GSC), also known as the Hubble Space Telescope, Guide Catalog (HSTGC), is a star catalog compiled to support the Hubble Space Telescope with targeting off-axis stars. GSC-I contained approximately 20,000,000 stars with apparent magnitudes of 6 to 15.

  8. Cepheid variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cepheid_variable

    RS Puppis, one of the brightest known Cepheid variable stars in the Milky Way galaxy (Hubble Space Telescope)A Cepheid variable (/ ˈ s ɛ f i. ɪ d, ˈ s iː f i-/) is a type of variable star that pulsates radially, varying in both diameter and temperature.

  9. Hubble's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble's_law

    This discrepancy is called the Hubble tension. [62] [63] An example of an "early" measurement, the Planck mission published in 2018 gives a value for H 0 = of 67.4 ± 0.5 (km/s)/Mpc. [64] In the "late" camp is the higher value of 74.03 ± 1.42 (km/s)/Mpc determined by the Hubble Space Telescope [65] and confirmed by the James Webb Space ...