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However, subsequent scholars, including Rod Ellis and others, have investigated how explicit learning can support or facilitate the development of implicit knowledge. Krashen's Input hypothesis posits that learners acquire language primarily through exposure to comprehensible input, leading to the development of an implicit linguistic system.
An instructional theory is "a theory that offers explicit guidance on how to better help people learn and develop." [ 1 ] It provides insights about what is likely to happen and why with respect to different kinds of teaching and learning activities while helping indicate approaches for their evaluation. [ 2 ]
Explicit knowledge (also expressive knowledge) [1] is knowledge that can be readily articulated, conceptualized, codified, formalized, stored and accessed. [2] It can be expressed in formal and systematical language and shared in the form of data, scientific formulae, specifications, manuals and such like. [ 3 ]
Direct instruction (DI) is the explicit teaching of a skill set using lectures or demonstrations of the material to students. A particular subset, denoted by capitalization as Direct Instruction, refers to the approach developed by Siegfried Engelmann and Wesley C. Becker that was first implemented in the 1960s.
The strong-interface position views language learning much the same as any other kind of learning. In this view, all kinds of learning follow the same sequence, from declarative knowledge (explicit knowledge about the thing to be learned), to procedural knowledge (knowledge of how the thing is done), and finally to automatization of this procedural knowledge.
Learning theory (education) – Theory that describes how students receive, process, and retain knowledge during learning Constructivism (philosophy of education) – Theory of knowledge; Radical behaviorism – Term pioneered by B.F. Skinner; Instructional design – Process for design and development of learning resources
explicit values education is associated with those different pedagogies, methods or programmes that teachers or educators use in order to create learning experiences for students when it comes to value questions. Another definition of value education is "learning about self and wisdom of life" in a self-exploratory, systematic and scientific ...
from explicit knowledge to tacit knowledge, or internalization. Nonaka's view may be contrasted with Polanyi's original view of "tacit knowing". Polanyi believed that while declarative knowledge may be needed for acquiring skills, it is unnecessary for using those skills once the novice becomes an expert.