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This article is a list of standard proofreader's marks used to indicate and correct problems in a text. Marks come in two varieties, abbreviations and abstract symbols. These are usually handwritten on the paper containing the text. Symbols are interleaved in the text, while abbreviations may be placed in a margin with an arrow pointing to the ...
Proofreading. Proofreading is a phase in the process of publishing where galley proofs are compared against the original manuscripts or graphic artworks, to identify transcription errors in the typesetting process. [1][2] In the past, proofreaders would place corrections or proofreading marks along the margins. [3]
ISO 5776, published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), is an international standard that specifies symbols for proofreading such as of manuscripts, typescripts and printer's proofs. [1] The total number of symbols specified is 16, each in English, French and Russian. The standard is partially derived from the British ...
List of proofreader's marks From a modification : This is a redirect from a modification of the target's title or a closely related title. For example, the words may be rearranged.
Caret (proofreading) The caret (/ ˈkærɪt /) is a V-shaped grapheme, usually inverted and sometimes extended, used in proofreading and typography to indicate that additional material needs to be inserted at the point indicated in the text. The same symbol is also used as a diacritical mark modifying another character (as in â), for which ...
Historical galley proofs. Proof, in the typographical sense, is a term that dates to around 1600. [4] The primary goal of proofing is to create a tool for verification that the job is accurate separate from the pages produced on the press. All needed or suggested changes are physically marked on paper proofs or electronically marked on ...
The symbol ^ has many uses in programming languages, where it is typically called a caret. It can signify exponentiation, the bitwise XOR operator, string concatenation [citation needed], and control characters in caret notation, among other uses. In regular expressions, the caret is used to match the beginning of a string or line; if it begins ...
Typographical symbols and punctuation marks are marks and symbols used in typography with a variety of purposes such as to help with legibility and accessibility, or to identify special cases. This list gives those most commonly encountered with Latin script. For a far more comprehensive list of symbols and signs, see List of Unicode characters.