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  2. List of terms of lung size and activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terms_of_lung_size...

    Labored breathing – physical presentation of respiratory distress; Tachypnea – increased breathing rate; Orthopnea – Breathlessness in lying down position relieved by sitting up or standing; Platypnea – Breathlessness when seated or standing, relieved by lying flat; Trepopnea – Breathlessness when lying flat relieved by lying in a ...

  3. Respiratory disturbance index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_disturbance_index

    The respiratory disturbance index (RDI)—or respiratory distress Index—is a formula used in reporting polysomnography (sleep study) findings. Like the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), it reports on respiratory distress events during sleep, but unlike the AHI, it also includes respiratory-effort related arousals (RERAs). [ 1 ]

  4. List of childhood diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_childhood_diseases...

    1 Diseases of neonates and children younger than five years. ... no data ≤ 25 25-50 ... respiratory distress syndrome; measles;

  5. Tachypnea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachypnea

    Tachypnea, also spelt tachypnoea, is a respiratory rate greater than normal, resulting in abnormally rapid and shallow breathing. [1]In adult humans at rest, any respiratory rate of 12–20 per minute is considered clinically normal, with tachypnea being any rate above that. [2]

  6. Bradypnea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradypnea

    Medications, such as drugs for other heart rhythm disorders as well as high blood pressure and narcotic pain medications may also decrease respiratory rate; Dysautonomia (dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system)

  7. Infant respiratory distress syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_respiratory...

    Infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS), also known as surfactant deficiency disorder (SDD), [2] and previously called hyaline membrane disease (HMD), is a syndrome in premature infants caused by developmental insufficiency of pulmonary surfactant production and structural immaturity in the lungs.

  8. Lung volumes and capacities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_volumes_and_capacities

    pulmonary fibrosis, Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome, weak respiratory muscles, pneumothorax: volumes are decreased: often in a normal range (0.8–1.0) obstructive diseases: asthma, COPD, emphysema: volumes are essentially normal but flow rates are impeded: often low (asthma can reduce the ratio to 0.6, emphysema can reduce the ratio to 0. ...

  9. Respiratory disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_disease

    Age-standardised disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rates from respiratory diseases by country (per 100,000 inhabitants). Restrictive lung diseases are a category of respiratory diseases characterized by a loss of lung compliance, causing incomplete lung expansion and increased lung stiffness, such as in infants with respiratory distress ...