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  2. List of common physics notations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_physics...

    a {\displaystyle \mathbf {a} } acceleration. meter per second squared (m/s 2) B {\displaystyle \mathbf {B} } magnetic flux density also called the magnetic field density or magnetic induction. tesla (T), or equivalently, weber per square meter (Wb/m 2) C {\displaystyle C} capacitance.

  3. List of physical constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_constants

    These include the Boltzmann constant, which gives the correspondence of the dimension temperature to the dimension of energy per degree of freedom, and the Avogadro constant, which gives the correspondence of the dimension of amount of substance with the dimension of count of entities (the latter formally regarded in the SI as being dimensionless).

  4. Speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed

    L T−1. In kinematics, the speed (commonly referred to as v) of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a non-negative scalar quantity. [1] The average speed of an object in an interval of time is the distance travelled by the object divided ...

  5. Velocity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velocity

    Velocity is the speed in combination with the direction of motion of an object. Velocity is a fundamental concept in kinematics, the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of bodies. Velocity is a physical vector quantity: both magnitude and direction are needed to define it.

  6. Constant of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_of_motion

    Constant of motion. In mechanics, a constant of motion is a physical quantity conserved throughout the motion, imposing in effect a constraint on the motion. However, it is a mathematical constraint, the natural consequence of the equations of motion, rather than a physical constraint (which would require extra constraint forces).

  7. Torricelli's equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torricelli's_equation

    Torricelli's equation. In physics, Torricelli's equation, or Torricelli's formula, is an equation created by Evangelista Torricelli to find the final velocity of a moving object with constant acceleration along an axis (for example, the x axis) without having a known time interval. The equation itself is: [1] where. v f {\displaystyle v_ {f}}

  8. Equations of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equations_of_motion

    To state this formally, in general an equation of motion M is a function of the position r of the object, its velocity (the first time derivative of r, v = ⁠dr dt⁠), and its acceleration (the second derivative of r, a = ⁠d2r dt2⁠), and time t. Euclidean vectors in 3D are denoted throughout in bold.

  9. Linear motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_motion

    The motion of a particle (a point-like object) along a line can be described by its position , which varies with (time). An example of linear motion is an athlete running a 100-meter dash along a straight track. [2] Linear motion is the most basic of all motion. According to Newton's first law of motion, objects that do not experience any net ...