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  2. Two-stroke engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-stroke_engine

    A two-stroke (or two-stroke cycle) engine is a type of internal combustion engine that completes a power cycle with two strokes of the piston (one up and one down movement) in one revolution of the crankshaft. (A four-stroke engine requires four strokes of the piston to complete a power cycle, in two crankshaft revolutions.)

  3. Two-stroke diesel engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-stroke_diesel_engine

    A two-stroke diesel engine is a diesel engine that uses compression ignition in a two-stroke combustion cycle. It was invented by Hugo Güldner in 1899. [1] In compression ignition, air is first compressed and heated; fuel is then injected into the cylinder, causing it to self-ignite. This delivers a power stroke each time the piston rises and ...

  4. Miller cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller_cycle

    Thermodynamics. In engineering, the Miller cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in a type of internal combustion engine. The Miller cycle was patented by Ralph Miller, an American engineer, U.S. patent 2,817,322 dated Dec 24, 1957. The engine may be two- or four-stroke and may be run on diesel fuel, gases, or dual fuel. [1]

  5. Hot-bulb engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot-bulb_engine

    Hot-bulb engine (two-stroke). 1. Hot bulb. 2. Cylinder. 3. Piston. 4. Crankcase Old Swedish hot-bulb engine in action. The hot-bulb engine, also known as a semi-diesel [1] or Akroyd engine, is a type of internal combustion engine in which fuel ignites by coming in contact with a red-hot metal surface inside a bulb, followed by the introduction of air (oxygen) compressed into the hot-bulb ...

  6. Straight-twin engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straight-twin_engine

    1997 Suzuki GS500 motorcycle engine. A straight-twin engine, also known as an inline-twin, vertical-twin, or parallel-twin, is a two-cylinder piston engine whose cylinders are arranged in a line along a common crankshaft. Straight-twin engines are primarily used in motorcycles; other uses include automobiles, marine vessels, snowmobiles, jet ...

  7. Stroke (engine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke_(engine)

    Stroke (engine) In the context of an internal combustion engine, the term stroke has the following related meanings: A phase of the engine's cycle (e.g. compression stroke, exhaust stroke), during which the piston travels from top to bottom or vice versa. The type of power cycle used by a piston engine (e.g. two-stroke engine, four-stroke engine).

  8. Commer TS3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commer_TS3

    [5] The engine was a two-stroke, of compression-ignition with uniflow-ported cylinders. [5] Scavenging was performed by a Roots blower, [note 1] which was mounted on the front of the engine and driven by a long quill shaft from a chain drive at the rear of the engine. In general the engines gained a reputation for good performance, but this ...

  9. Internal combustion engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine

    An internal combustion engine (ICE or IC engine) is a heat engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit. In an internal combustion engine, the expansion of the high- temperature and high- pressure gases produced by combustion ...