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  2. Holocaust survivors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust_survivors

    t. e. Holocaust survivors are people who survived the Holocaust, defined as the persecution and attempted annihilation of the Jews by Nazi Germany and its allies before and during World War II in Europe and North Africa. There is no universally accepted definition of the term, and it has been applied variously to Jews who survived the war in ...

  3. History of the Jews during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_during...

    The following figures of the Federal Agency for Civic Education (Germany) show the annihilation of the Jewish population of Europe by (pre-war) country as percentage points: [3] Country Estimated Pre-War Jewish population Estimated killed Percent killed Poland: 3,400,000: 3,000,000: 88.25% Soviet Union (excl. Baltic states) 3,000,000: 1,000,000 ...

  4. Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rescue_of_Jews_during_the...

    Between 1933 and 1941, the Chinese city of Shanghai under Japanese occupation, accepted unconditionally over 18,000 Jewish refugees escaping the Holocaust in Europe, a number greater than those taken in by Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and British India combined during World War II.

  5. Elie Wiesel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elie_Wiesel

    In May 1944, the Hungarian authorities, under German pressure, began to deport the Jewish community to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where up to 90 percent of the people were murdered on arrival. [20] Immediately after they were sent to Auschwitz, his mother and his younger sister were murdered. [20]

  6. United States and the Holocaust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_and_the...

    A neutral state, the United States entered the war on the Allied side in December 1941. The American government first became aware of the Holocaust in German-occupied Europe in 1942 and 1943. Following a report on the failure to assist the Jewish people by the Department of State, the War Refugee Board was created in 1944 to assist refugees ...

  7. The Holocaust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust

    The Soviet Union deported hundreds of thousands of Polish citizens to the Soviet interior, including as many as 260,000 Jews who largely survived the war. [90] [91] Although most Jews were not communists, some accepted positions in the Soviet administration, contributing to a pre-existing perception among many non-Jews that Soviet rule was a ...

  8. Evidence and documentation for the Holocaust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evidence_and_documentation...

    Evidence and documentation for the Holocaust. The Holocaust —the murder of about six million Jews by Nazi Germany from 1941 to 1945—is the most-documented genocide in history. Although there is no single document which lists the names of all Jewish victims of Nazi persecution, there is conclusive evidence that about six million Jews were ...

  9. The Holocaust in Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust_in_Germany

    Jews are deported from Würzburg to the Lublin District, General Governorate, 25 April 1942. The Holocaust in Germany was the systematic persecution, deportation, imprisonment, and murder of Jews in Germany as part of the Europe-wide Holocaust perpetrated by Nazi Germany. The term typically refers only to the areas that were part of Germany ...