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  2. Platinum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum

    Platinum is a chemical element; it has symbol Pt and atomic number 78. It is a dense, malleable, ductile, highly unreactive, precious, silverish-white transition metal. Its name originates from Spanish platina, a diminutive of plata "little silver". [7] [8] Platinum is a member of the platinum group of elements and group 10 of the periodic ...

  3. Stillwater Mining Company - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stillwater_Mining_Company

    Stillwater Mining Company (NYSE: SWC) is a palladium and platinum mining company with headquarters located at Littleton, Colorado, United States. It is the only palladium and platinum producer in the USA. [1] The only other North America based palladium/platinum producer is North American Palladium, located in Canada.

  4. Platinum group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum_group

    Naturally occurring platinum and platinum-rich alloys were known by pre-Columbian Americans for many years. [5] However, even though the metal was used by pre-Columbian peoples, the first European reference to platinum appears in 1557 in the writings of the Italian humanist Julius Caesar Scaliger (1484–1558) as a description of a mysterious metal found in Central American mines between ...

  5. Native metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_metal

    Only gold, silver, copper and the platinum group occur native in large amounts. [citation needed] Over geological time scales, very few metals can resist natural weathering processes like oxidation, so mainly the less reactive metals such as gold and platinum are found as native metals. The others usually occur as isolated pockets where a ...

  6. International Prototype of the Kilogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_prototype_of...

    The International Prototype of the Kilogram (referred to by metrologists as the IPK or Le Grand K; sometimes called the ur -kilogram, [ 1 ][ 2 ] or urkilogram, [ 3 ] particularly by German-language authors writing in English [ 3 ][ 4 ]: 30 [ 5 ]: 64) is an object whose mass was used to define the kilogram from 1889, when it replaced the ...

  7. List of countries by platinum production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    Rank Country/Region Platinum production (kilograms) Year World 180,000 2019 1: South Africa: 130,000 2019 2: Russia: 22,000 2019 3: Zimbabwe: 15,000 2019 4: Canada

  8. Sudbury Basin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudbury_Basin

    The Sudbury Basin is located near a number of other geological structures, including the Temagami Magnetic Anomaly, the Lake Wanapitei impact crater, the western end of the Ottawa-Bonnechere Graben, the Grenville Front Tectonic Zone and the eastern end of the Great Lakes Tectonic Zone, but the structures are not directly related to one another ...

  9. Synthesis of precious metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthesis_of_precious_metals

    The radioactivity in MBq per gram of each of the platinum group metals which are formed by the fission of uranium. Of the metals shown, ruthenium is the most radioactive. Palladium has an almost constant activity, due to the very long half-life of the synthesized 107 Pd, while rhodium is the least radioactive.