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  2. Strike and dip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strike_and_dip

    A feature's orientation can also be represented by dip and dip direction, using the azimuth of the dip rather than the strike value. Linear features are similarly measured with trend and plunge, where "trend" is analogous to dip direction and "plunge" is the dip angle. [3] Strike and dip are measured using a compass and a clinometer. A compass ...

  3. Dip slope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dip_slope

    A dip slope is a topographic (geomorphic) surface which slopes in the same direction, and often by the same amount, as the true dip or apparent dip of the underlying strata. [1] [2] A dip slope consists of the upper surface of a resistant layer of rock, often called caprock, that is commonly only slightly lowered and reduced in steepness by ...

  4. Structural geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_geology

    For example, a dip of 45 degrees towards 115 degrees azimuth, recorded as 45/115. Note that this is the same as above. The term hade is occasionally used and is the deviation of a plane from vertical i.e. (90°-dip). Fold axis plunge is measured in dip and dip direction (strictly, plunge and azimuth of plunge).

  5. Geologic map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_map

    The new edition that was published in 2009, contains a 1:75,000 geology map of the island, 6 maps (1:25,000) containing topography, street directory and geology, a sheet of cross section and a locality map. The difference found between the 1976 Geology of Singapore report include numerous formations found in literature between 1976 and 2009.

  6. Dip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIP

    Dip (geology) (strike and dip), the orientation or attitude of a geologic feature; Dip slope, a slope parallel to the dip in geology; Dip circle, used to measure the angle between magnetic dip and the horizon; Magnetic dip, the angle made with the horizontal at any point by the Earth's magnetic field

  7. Geology Camp gives kids view into rocks, seismology

    www.aol.com/news/geology-camp-gives-kids-view...

    Jun. 21—Making maps, hiking, exploring the geology around them and making a seismometer are among the things kids in University of Texas Permian Basin's Geology Camp have learned about this week.

  8. Glossary of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geology

    Also called Indianite. A mineral from the lime-rich end of the plagioclase group of minerals. Anorthites are usually silicates of calcium and aluminium occurring in some basic igneous rocks, typically those produced by the contact metamorphism of impure calcareous sediments. anticline An arched fold in which the layers usually dip away from the fold axis. Contrast syncline. aphanic Having the ...

  9. Anderson's theory of faulting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anderson's_Theory_of_Faulting

    Dip is defined as the angle of the fault relative to the surface of the earth, which indicates the plane on which slip will occur. Lastly, in any non-vertical fault, the block above the fault is called the hanging wall, while the blockbelow the fault is called the footwall. [4] Normal and reverse dip-slip faults with labeled hanging wall and ...