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Like topical minoxidil, oral minoxidil can cause side effects. These include: Hypertrichosis (excessive body hair growth) Tachycardia (fast heart rate) Transient dizziness. Fluid retention. Hair ...
Minoxidil (brand name Rogaine®) is a non-prescription topical medication that promotes hair growth and regrowth by restarting the growth phase in dormant hair follicles.
Common Side Effects of Minoxidil Doses. While minoxidil is pretty safe, it has possible adverse effects, like any drug. ... Tachycardia (faster heart rate) Weight gain.
Minoxidil is a prodrug that is converted by sulfation via the sulfotransferase enzyme SULT1A1 to its active form, minoxidil sulfate. The effect of minoxidil is mediated by adenosine, which triggers intracellular signal transduction via both adenosine A 1 receptors and two sub-types of adenosine A 2 receptors (A 2A and A 2B receptors). [26]
Minoxidil sulfate is formed from minoxidil via sulfotransferase enzymes, with the predominant enzyme responsible, at least in hair follicles, being SULT1A1. [1] [2] Minoxidil sulfate acts as a potassium channel opener, among other actions, and has vasodilating, hypotensive, and trichogenic or hypertrichotic (hair growth-promoting) effects.
minoxidil; Hydralazine may cause headaches, swelling around the eyes, heart palpitations or aches and pains in the joints. In clinical setting, hydralazine is not usually used alone. [47] Minoxidil is a potent direct vasodilator used only in resistant severe high blood pressure or when kidney failure is present. Noted adverse effects comprise ...
The 5% minoxidil worked quicker than the 2% minoxidil treatment. There was one downside, though. The men who used the 5% treatment had more side effects, like itching and irritation, than those ...
A 2023 study comparing the efficacy and safety of 1-milligram daily oral minoxidil and 5% topical minoxidil found that topical minoxidil had a better therapeutic effect (meaning it worked a little ...