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  2. Human beings in Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_beings_in_Buddhism

    Buddhism. Humans in Buddhism (Sanskrit: मनुष्य, IAST: manuṣya, Pali manussa) are the subjects of an extensive commentarial literature that examines the nature and qualities of a human life from the point of view of humans' ability to achieve enlightenment. In Buddhism, humans are just one type of sentient being, that is a being ...

  3. Buddhist cosmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_cosmology

    Buddhism portal. v. t. e. Buddhist cosmology is the description of the shape and evolution of the Universe according to Buddhist scriptures and commentaries. It consists of a temporal and a spatial cosmology. The temporal cosmology describes the timespan of the creation and dissolvement of alternate universes in different aeons.

  4. Zeus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeus

    While Lactantius wrote that he was called Zeus and Zen, not because he is the giver of life, but because he was the first who lived of the children of Cronus. [30] Zeus was called by numerous alternative names or surnames, known as epithets. Some epithets are the surviving names of local gods who were consolidated into the myth of Zeus. [31]

  5. Indra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indra

    [97] [j] Rebirth in the realm of Indra is a consequence of very good Karma (Pali: kamma) and accumulated merit during a human life. [100] Many official seals in southeast Asia feature Indra. [101] Above: seal of Bangkok, Thailand. In Buddhism, Indra is commonly called by his other name, Śakra or Sakka, ruler of the Trāyastriṃśa heaven. [102]

  6. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    Buddhism arose in Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha, and is based on the teachings of the renunciate Siddhārtha Gautama. The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent throughout Central, East, and Southeast Asia.

  7. Historical race concepts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_race_concepts

    The concept of race as a categorization of anatomically modern humans (Homo sapiens) has an extensive history in Europe and the Americas. The contemporary word race itself is modern; historically it was used in the sense of " nation, ethnic group " during the 16th to 19th centuries. [1][2] Race acquired its modern meaning in the field of ...

  8. Proto-Indo-European mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_mythology

    The Structuralist School argues that Proto-Indo-European mythology was largely centered around the concept of dualistic opposition. [ 18 ] They generally hold that the mental structure of all human beings is designed to set up opposing patterns in order to resolve conflicting elements. [ 19 ]

  9. Creator in Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creator_in_Buddhism

    Generally speaking, Buddhism is a religion that does not include the belief in a monotheistic creator deity. [1] [2] [3] As such, it has often been described as either (non-materialistic) atheism or as nontheism, though these descriptions have been challenged by other scholars, since some forms of Buddhism do posit different kinds of transcendent, unborn, and unconditioned ultimate realities ...