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  2. Afonso I of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afonso_I_of_Portugal

    Meanwhile, King Alfonso VII of León regarded the independent ruler of Portugal as nothing but a rebel. Conflict between the two was constant and bitter in the following years. Afonso became involved in a war, taking the side of the Aragonese king, an enemy of Castile. To ensure the alliance, his son Sancho was engaged to Dulce of Aragon.

  3. Alfonso I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfonso_I

    Alfonso I of Asturias (739–757), king of Asturias; Afonso I of Portugal (1094–1185), king of Portugal; Alfonso Jordan (1103–1148), count of Toulouse; Alfonso I of Aragon (1104–1134), known as Alfonso the Battler, king of Aragon and Navarre; Alfonso I, Duke of Gandia (1332–1412) Alfonso V of Aragon (1396–1458), king of Naples as ...

  4. Velasco Sánchez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velasco_Sánchez

    Velasco (or Blasco) Sánchez (floruit 1153–1181) was an Iberian nobleman who held various political and military offices in three different kingdoms, serving under Afonso I of Portugal, Alfonso VIII of Castile, and Ferdinand II of León. He held the rank of count from at least May 1159. [1] Velasco's family was from Galicia. He was a son of ...

  5. Chronicle of 1419 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronicle_of_1419

    It is the first true history of Portugal. [3] Earlier historiography produced in Portugal is more general and lacks a distinctly Portuguese focus, but in the Chronicle of 1419 "for the first time, the kingdom [of Portugal] is the field of observation." [4] The work is anonymous. [4] It has sometimes been attributed to Fernão Lopes, but this is ...

  6. Afonso I, Duke of Braganza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afonso_I,_Duke_of_Braganza

    Dom Afonso I of Braganza (Portuguese pronunciation:; 10 August 1377 – 15 December 1461) was the first duke of Braganza and the eighth count of Barcelos.He founded the House of Braganza, the most powerful and wealthy dynasty in Portugal.

  7. Pastrana Tapestries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastrana_Tapestries

    Alfonso V and his son João II, followed by the Portuguese army, surprised the town, leading to an intense battle and the Muslim citizens of Asilah trying to defend their town from the attackers. [ 5 ] [ 8 ] Ultimately, the Portuguese won and overtook Asilah, with numbers estimating to about 2,000 residents killed with over 5,000 captured.

  8. Battle of Valdevez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Valdevez

    At the start of Alfonso VII's reign, Afonso of Portugal was his heir presumptive.The subsequent birth of two sons to Alfonso VII, the future kings Sancho III and Ferdinand II, and the geographic distance between Afonso's Portuguese power base and the Crown's, probably convinced Afonso to rebel in contravention of the Treaty of Tui (1137) and invade Galicia.

  9. Cardinal-Infante Afonso of Portugal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal-Infante_Afonso_of...

    The pope finally agreed to the request of the Portuguese monarch and created a cardinal Alfonso on July 1, 1517, with the title of cardinal-deacon of Santa Lucia in Septisolio. The title was granted on the condition that the cardinal's chapel would not be given to the young infante until the age of eighteen; however, in Portugal he was always ...