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  2. Cementation (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cementation_(geology)

    Cementation is continuous in the groundwater zone, so much so that the term "zone of cementation" is sometimes used interchangeably. Cementation occurs in fissures or other openings of existing rocks and is a dynamic process more or less in equilibrium with a dissolution or dissolving process.

  3. Cementation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cementation

    Cementation may refer to: Cementation (biology) , the process whereby some sessile bivalve mollusks (and some other shelled invertebrates) attach themselves permanently to a hard substrate Cementation (geology) , the process of deposition of dissolved mineral components in the interstices of sediments

  4. Concretion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concretion

    This process results in roughly spherical concretions that grow with time. In the case of pervasive growth, cementation of the host sediments, by infilling of its pore space by precipitated minerals, occurs simultaneously throughout the volume of the area, which in time becomes a concretion. Concretions are often exposed at the surface by ...

  5. Clastic rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clastic_rock

    Cementation is the diagenetic process by which coarse clastic sediments become lithified or consolidated into hard, compact rocks, usually through the deposition or precipitation of minerals in the spaces between the individual grains of sediment. [4] Cementation can occur simultaneously with deposition or at another time.

  6. Cementation (metallurgy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cementation_(metallurgy)

    Cementation of copper is a common example. Copper ions in solution, often from an ore leaching process, are precipitated out of solution in the presence of solid iron . The iron oxidizes, and the copper ions are reduced through the transfer of electrons.

  7. Sedimentary rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedimentary_rock

    Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at Earth's surface, followed by cementation. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place.

  8. Cement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cement

    Cement, chemically speaking, is a product that includes lime as the primary binding ingredient, but is far from the first material used for cementation. The Babylonians and Assyrians used bitumen (asphalt or pitch ) to bind together burnt brick or alabaster slabs.

  9. Hydrometallurgy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrometallurgy

    Cementation is the conversion of the metal ion to the metal by a redox reaction. A typical application involves addition of scrap iron to a solution of copper ions. Iron dissolves and copper metal is deposited. Solvent Extraction; Ion exchange; Gas reduction. Treating a solution of nickel and ammonia with hydrogen affords nickel metal as its ...