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  2. Ideophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideophone

    An ideophone is any word in a certain word class evoking ideas in sound imitation (onomatopoeia) to express an action, manner, or property. The class of ideophones is the least common syntactic category cross-linguistically; it occurs mostly in African, Australian, and Amerindian languages , and sporadically elsewhere.

  3. Idiophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiophone

    Set of bell plates, range C2–E4, a struck idiophone (played with mallets) or friction idiophone (bowed) Claves (foreground), a struck idiophone. An idiophone is any musical instrument that creates sound primarily by the vibration of the instrument itself, without the use of air flow (as with aerophones), strings (chordophones), membranes (membranophones) or electricity (electrophones).

  4. List of idiophones by Hornbostel–Sachs number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_idiophones_by...

    121.1 Clack idiophones - The lamella is carved in the surface of a fruit shell, which serves as resonator. Cricri; 121.2 Guimbardes and Jaw harps - The lamella is mounted in a rod- or plaque-shaped frame and depends on the player's mouth cavity for resonance.

  5. List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments...

    Electrophones are instruments in which sound is generated by electrical means. While it is not officially in any published form of the Hornbostel–Sachs system, and hence, lacking proper numerical subdivisions, it is often considered a fifth main category.

  6. Category:Idiophones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Idiophones

    বাংলা; Беларуская; Беларуская (тарашкевіца) Български; Boarisch; Català; Čeština; Deutsch; Eesti; Ελληνικά

  7. List of onomatopoeias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_onomatopoeias

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 14 January 2025. This is a list of onomatopoeias, i.e. words that imitate, resemble, or suggest the source of the sound that they describe. For more information, see the linked articles. Human vocal sounds Achoo, Atishoo, the sound of a sneeze Ahem, a sound made to clear the throat or to draw attention ...

  8. Sound symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_symbolism

    An ideophone is "a member of an open lexical class of marked words that depict sensory imagery". [4] Unlike onomatopoeia, an ideophone refers to words that depict any sensory domain, such as vision or touch. Examples are Korean mallang-mallang 말랑말랑 'soft' and Japanese kira-kira キラキラ 'shiny'.

  9. Struck idiophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struck_idiophone

    Struck idiophones is one of the categories of idiophones (that is, any musical instrument that creates sound primarily by the instrument as a whole vibrating—without the use of strings or membranes) that are found in the Hornbostel-Sachs system of musical instrument classification.