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  2. Acetal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetal

    In organic chemistry, an acetal is a functional group with the connectivity R 2 C(OR') 2. Here, the R groups can be organic fragments (a carbon atom, with arbitrary other atoms attached to that) or hydrogen, while the R' groups must be organic fragments not hydrogen. The two R' groups can be equivalent to each other (a "symmetric acetal") or ...

  3. Acetyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl_group

    In IUPAC nomenclature, an acetyl group is called an ethanoyl group. An acetyl group contains a methyl group ( −CH 3 ) that is single-bonded to a carbonyl ( C=O ), making it an acyl group . The carbonyl center of an acyl radical has one non-bonded electron with which it forms a chemical bond to the remainder (denoted with the letter R ) of the ...

  4. Acetyl-CoA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA

    Acetyl-CoA then enters the citric acid cycle, where the acetyl group is oxidized to carbon dioxide and water, and the energy released is captured in the form of 11 ATP and one GTP per acetyl group. Konrad Bloch and Feodor Lynen were awarded the 1964 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discoveries linking acetyl-CoA and fatty acid ...

  5. Moiety (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moiety_(chemistry)

    It also contains an ester functional group (in red), and an acetyl functional group (encircled with dark green). Other divisions can be made. In organic chemistry, a moiety (/ ˈ m ɔɪ ə t i / MOY-ə-tee) is a part of a molecule [1] [2] that is given a name because it is identified as a part of other molecules as well.

  6. Protecting group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protecting_group

    Protecting groups cleaved by heavy metal salts or their complexes. Photolabile protecting groups; Double-layered protecting groups; Various groups are cleaved in acid or base conditions, but the others are more unusual. Fluoride ions form very strong bonds to silicon; thus silicon protecting groups are almost invariably removed by fluoride ions.

  7. ‘Latinos Break The Mold’ by Huffington Post

    testkitchen.huffingtonpost.com/latinos-break-the...

    Latinos Define Their Identity In Stunning Photo Essay

  8. Russia tells its citizens: avoid travel to the West - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/russia-tells-citizens-avoid...

    MOSCOW (Reuters) -Russia said on Wednesday that relations with Washington were so confrontational that Russian citizens should not visit the United States, Canada and some EU countries in coming ...

  9. Tetrahedral carbonyl addition compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedral_carbonyl...

    Acid catalyzed acetal formation from the corresponding hemiacetal. Acetals, as already pointed out, are stable tetrahedral intermediates so they can be used as protective groups in organic synthesis. Acetals are stable under basic conditions, so they can be used to protect ketones from a base. The acetal group is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions.