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  2. Arthrofibrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthrofibrosis

    Arthrofibrosis (from Greek: arthro-joint, fibrosis – scar tissue formation) has been described in most joints like knee, hip, ankle, foot joints, shoulder (frozen shoulder, adhesive capsulitis), elbow (stiff elbow), wrist, hand joints as well as spinal vertebrae. [1] [2] It can occur after injury or surgery or may arise without an obvious ...

  3. Ankle replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankle_replacement

    Ankle replacement, or ankle arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace the damaged articular surfaces of the human ankle joint with prosthetic components. This procedure is becoming the treatment of choice for patients requiring arthroplasty, replacing the conventional use of arthrodesis, i.e. fusion of the bones. The restoration of range ...

  4. Joint replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_replacement

    Loosening of the components: the bond between the bone and the components or the cement may break down or fatigue. As a result, the component moves inside the bone, causing pain. Fragments of wear debris may cause an inflammatory reaction with bone absorption which can cause loosening. This phenomenon is known as osteolysis.

  5. Ankle fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankle_fusion

    Ankle fusion, or ankle arthrodesis, is surgery of the ankle to fuse the bones to treat arthritis and for other purposes. [1] There are different types of ankle fusion surgery. The surgery involves the use of screws, plates, medical nails, and other hardware to achieve bone union. [ 1 ]

  6. Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulnar_collateral_ligament...

    Holes to accommodate a replacement graft tendon are drilled in the ulna and humerus bones of the elbow. [10] A harvested tendon, such as the palmaris tendon [11] from the forearm of the same or opposite elbow, the patellar tendon, hamstring, toe extensor or a donor's tendon , is then woven in a figure-eight pattern through the holes and ...

  7. The Challenge's Nelson Thomas Faces Potential Ankle ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/entertainment/challenges-nelson...

    A few days after sharing his heartfelt video, Thomas posted a slideshow alongside pictures of his X-rays as he seeks a second opinion. “I’ve chosen to lift myself up and wear a smile.

  8. Microfracture surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microfracture_surgery

    The quality of the repair tissue after these "bone marrow stimulating techniques" depends on various factors including the species and age of the individual, the size and localization of the articular cartilage defect, the surgical technique, e.g., how the subchondral bone plate is treated, and the postoperative rehabilitation protocol.

  9. Rotationplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotationplasty

    In the actual procedure, the bone affected by the tumor, as well as a small part of the healthy femoral and occasionally tibia bone, is removed. A portion of the leg removed; the ankle joint is then turned 180 degrees and is reattached to the thigh. They are held together by plates and screws until they have healed naturally.