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  2. 12-pounder Whitworth rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/12-pounder_Whitworth_rifle

    Along with Whitworth's smaller 3-pdr gun, the artillery piece was considered for adoption by the British government's Board of Ordnance. However, Whitworth's guns eventually lost out to the Armstrong gun. [1] During the American Civil War the weapon was exported and saw service in the Union and Confederate armies, though it was considered a rarity.

  3. Field artillery in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_artillery_in_the...

    The Whitworth, designed by Joseph Whitworth and manufactured in England, was a rare gun during the war but an interesting precursor to modern artillery in that it was loaded from the breech and had exceptional accuracy over great distance. An engineering magazine wrote in 1864 that, "At 1600 yards [1500 m] the Whitworth gun fired 10 shots with ...

  4. 70-pounder Whitworth naval gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/70-pounder_Whitworth_naval_gun

    The Big Guns: Civil War Siege, Seacoast, and Naval Cannon. Alexandria Bay, New York: Museum Restoration Service. ISBN 0-88855-012-X. War Office; Whitworth, Joseph (1866). The Report of the Armstrong & Whitworth Committee, with a Letter Thereon to Earl de Grey, and Appendices. J. Thomson & Son. Kinard, Jeff (2007).

  5. 3-pounder Whitworth rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-pounder_Whitworth_rifle

    Along with Whitworth's 12-pdr rifle, the artillery piece was considered for adoption by the British government's Board of Ordnance, eventually losing out to the Armstrong gun. [1] During the American Civil War the weapon was imported and saw service in the Union army and possibly [2] in the Confederate army.

  6. Whitworth rifle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitworth_rifle

    The Whitworth rifle was designed by Sir Joseph Whitworth, a prominent British engineer and entrepreneur. Whitworth had experimented with cannons using polygonal rifling instead of traditional rifled barrels, which was patented in 1854. The hexagonal polygonal rifling meant that the projectile did not have to bite into grooves as was done with ...

  7. Twelve-pound cannon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve-pound_cannon

    12-pounder Whitworth rifled cannon M1841 howitzer In the left of this picture U.S. Grant can be seen firing a mountain howitzer. The twelve-pound cannon is a cannon that fires twelve-pound projectiles from its barrel, as well as grapeshot, chain shot, shrapnel, and later shells and canister shot. [1]

  8. Rifles in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifles_in_the_American...

    During the American Civil War, an assortment of small arms found their way onto the battlefield.Though the muzzleloader percussion cap rifled musket was the most numerous weapon, being standard issue for the Union and Confederate armies, many other firearms, ranging from the single-shot breech-loading Sharps and Burnside rifles to the Spencer and the Henry rifles - two of the world's first ...

  9. List of weapons in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_weapons_in_the...

    Heavy artillery during the Civil War consisted of siege artillery, garrison artillery, and coastal artillery. Siege and garrison artillery were larger versions of field artillery, mounted on heavyweight carriages which allowed them very limited mobility: the M1839 24-pounder smoothbore was the largest one which could still be moved by road.