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  2. Testicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicle

    A testicle or testis (pl. testes) is the gonad in all male bilaterians, including humans, and is homologous to the ovary in females. Its primary functions are the production of sperm and the secretion of androgens, primarily testosterone. The release of testosterone is regulated by luteinizing hormone (LH) from the anterior pituitary gland.

  3. Male reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Male_reproductive_system

    By the time the testis is in the scrotal sac, the gubernaculum is no more than a remnant of scar like tissue. [10] Male germ cells formed in the testes are capable of special DNA repair processes that function during meiosis to repair DNA damages and to maintain the integrity of the genomes that are to be passed on to progeny. [12]

  4. List of related male and female reproductive organs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_related_male_and...

    ot. The genital ridge from which either the ovary or testis is formed. o. The left ovary: t. Testis in the place of its original formation; t', together with the dotted lines above, indicates the direction in which the testis and epididymis descend from the abdomen into the scrotum. Skene's glands a.k.a. paraurethral gland: pr. Prostate: u. Uterus.

  5. Human reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproductive_system

    Male reproductive system. The male reproductive system is a series of organs located outside the body and around the pelvis region of a male that contribute towards the reproduction process. The primary direct function of the male reproductive system is to provide the male sperm for fertilization of the ovum. [3] Penile shrinkage due to low ...

  6. Reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_system

    The female reproductive system has two functions: The first is to produce egg cells, and the second is to protect and nourish the offspring until birth. The male reproductive system has one function, and it is to produce and deposit sperm. Humans have a high level of sexual differentiation.

  7. Lobules of testis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lobules_of_testis

    The lobules are conical in shape, the base being directed toward the circumference of the organ, the apex toward the mediastinum testis. Each lobule is contained in one of the intervals between the fibrous septa which extend between the mediastinum testis and the tunica albuginea , and consists of from one to three, or more, minute convoluted ...

  8. Epididymis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epididymis

    It connects the testicle to the vas deferens in the male reproductive system. The epididymis serves as an interconnection between the multiple efferent ducts at the rear of a testicle (proximally), and the vas deferens (distally). Its primary function is the storage, maturation and transport of sperm cells.

  9. Rete testis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rete_testis

    The rete testis (/ ˈ r iː t i ˈ t ɛ s t ɪ s / REE-tee TES-tis; pl.: retia testes) is an anastomosing network of delicate tubules located in the hilum of the testicle (mediastinum testis) that carries sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the efferent ducts. It is the homologue of the rete ovarii in females. [1]