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  2. Varignon's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varignon's_theorem

    An arbitrary quadrilateral and its diagonals. Bases of similar triangles are parallel to the blue diagonal. Ditto for the red diagonal. The base pairs form a parallelogram with half the area of the quadrilateral, A q, as the sum of the areas of the four large triangles, A l is 2 A q (each of the two pairs reconstructs the quadrilateral) while that of the small triangles, A s is a quarter of A ...

  3. Hilbert's second problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilbert's_second_problem

    In geometry, the proof of the compatibility of the axioms can be effected by constructing a suitable field of numbers, such that analogous relations between the numbers of this field correspond to the geometrical axioms. ... On the other hand a direct method is needed for the proof of the compatibility of the arithmetical axioms." [1]

  4. Happy ending problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Happy_ending_problem

    In mathematics, the "happy ending problem" (so named by Paul Erdős because it led to the marriage of George Szekeres and Esther Klein [1]) is the following statement: Theorem — any set of five points in the plane in general position [ 2 ] has a subset of four points that form the vertices of a convex quadrilateral .

  5. Van Aubel's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Aubel's_theorem

    The Van Aubel points, the mid-points of the quadrilateral diagonals and the mid-points of the Van Aubel segments are concyclic. [3] A few extensions of the theorem, considering similar rectangles, similar rhombi and similar parallelograms constructed on the sides of the given quadrilateral, have been published on The Mathematical Gazette. [5] [6]

  6. Thébault's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thébault's_theorem

    The quadrilateral formed by joining the centers of those four squares is a square. [1] It is a special case of van Aubel's theorem and a square version of the Napoleon's theorem. All three of these theorems are just a special case of Petr–Douglas–Neumann theorem. Tiling pattern based on Thébault's problem I

  7. Proofs from THE BOOK - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proofs_from_THE_BOOK

    The proofs include: Six proofs of the infinitude of the primes, including Euclid's and Furstenberg's; Proof of Bertrand's postulate; Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares; Two proofs of the Law of quadratic reciprocity; Proof of Wedderburn's little theorem asserting that every finite division ring is a field; Four proofs of the Basel problem

  8. NYT ‘Connections’ Hints and Answers Today, Sunday, December 15

    www.aol.com/nyt-connections-hints-answers-today...

    Get ready for all of today's NYT 'Connections’ hints and answers for #553 on Sunday, December 15, 2024. Today's NYT Connections puzzle for Sunday, December 15, 2024The New York Times.

  9. Tangential quadrilateral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangential_quadrilateral

    If the incircle is tangent to the sides AB, BC, CD, DA at T 1, T 2, T 3, T 4 respectively, and if N 1, N 2, N 3, N 4 are the isotomic conjugates of these points with respect to the corresponding sides (that is, AT 1 = BN 1 and so on), then the Nagel point of the tangential quadrilateral is defined as the intersection of the lines N 1 N 3 and N ...