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  2. Medieval Inquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Inquisition

    Pope Gregory IX from medieval manuscript: Universitätsbibliothek Salzburg, M III 97, 122rb, ca. 1270) The Medieval Inquisition was a series of Inquisitions (Catholic Church bodies charged with suppressing heresy) from around 1184, including the Episcopal Inquisition (1184–1230s) and later the Papal Inquisition (1230s).

  3. Inquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inquisition

    The Inquisition was permanently established in 1229 (Council of Toulouse), run largely by the Dominicans [34] in Rome and later at Carcassonne in Languedoc. In 1252, the Papal Bull Ad extirpanda , following another assassination by Cathars, charged the head of state with funding and selecting inquisitors from monastic orders; this caused ...

  4. Dominican Order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominican_order

    The Order of Preachers (Latin: Ordo Prædicatorum, abbreviated OP), commonly known as the Dominican Order, is a Catholic mendicant order of pontifical right that was founded in France by a Castilian priest named Dominic de Guzmán.

  5. Tomás de Torquemada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomás_de_Torquemada

    Tomás de Torquemada [a] OP (14 October 1420 – 16 September 1498), also anglicized as Thomas of Torquemada, was a Roman Catholic Dominican friar and first Castillian Grand Inquisitor of the Tribunal of the Holy Office, which was a group of ecclesiastical prelates created in 1478 and charged with the somewhat ill-defined task of "upholding Catholic religious orthodoxy" within the lands of the ...

  6. List of Dominican friars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Dominican_friars

    Marco Pellegrini (fl.1500), Vicar-General of the Dominicans in Lombardy; Dominique Pire (George) (1910–1969), recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize; Girolamo Savonarola (1452–1498), Italian orator, de facto ruler of Florentine Republic after the overthrow of the Medici family, burned by the Inquisition; Edward Schillebeeckx (1914–1998 ...

  7. Albigensian Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albigensian_Crusade

    The Albigensian Crusade had a role in the creation and institutionalization of both the Dominican Order and the Medieval Inquisition. The Dominicans promulgated the message of the Church and spread it by preaching the Church's teachings in towns and villages to stop the spread of heresies, while the Inquisition investigated people who were ...

  8. Bernard de Caux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_de_Caux

    Bernard de Caux was born in the Diocese of Béziers but the date is not known [a] and became a Dominican friar who was appointed as an inquisitor.. Bernard Gui, an early 14th-century French inquisitor, described de Caux thus: Frater Bernardus de Caucio, inquisitor ac persequtor ac malleus hereticorum (le marteau des hérétiques), vir sanctus et Deo plenus.

  9. Congregatio de Auxiliis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congregatio_de_Auxiliis

    As the book had been approved by the Inquisition in Portugal, and its sale permitted by the Councils of Portugal and of Castille and Aragon, it was thought proper to print at the end the replies of Molina; with these the work appeared in 1589. The Dominicans attacked it, on the grounds that Molina and all the Jesuits denied efficacious grace.