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Like other hydras, Hydra vulgaris cling to a base object with a "foot" pad, shaped like a disk. The Hydra moves by releasing its grip on its base and is carried away by the current. H. vulgaris can also move by bending over, grabbing a surface with its tentacles, releasing its grip with its "foot" and flipping over itself.
Hydra (/ ˈ h aɪ d r ə / HY-drə) is a genus of small freshwater hydrozoans of the phylum Cnidaria.They are native to the temperate and tropical regions. [2] [3] The genus was named by Linnaeus in 1758 after the Hydra, which was the many-headed beast of myth defeated by Heracles, as when the animal has a part severed, it will regenerate much like the mythical hydra's heads.
H. vulgaris may refer to: Hippuris vulgaris, the common mare's tail, a common aquatic plant species found in Eurasia; Hydra vulgaris, a small freshwater hydroid species; Hydrocotyle vulgaris, the marsh pennywort, a small creeping perennial herb species native to North Africa, Europe, Florida and west to the Caspian region
The first list shows number of neurons in their entire nervous system. ... Hydra vulgaris (fresh-water polyp) 5,600 [15] Megaphragma mymaripenne: 7,400 [16] Box ...
Hydra viridissima; Hydra vulgaris; T. Transgenic hydra This page was last edited on 27 September 2021, at 19:27 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...
Hydra are diploblastic organisms, the body is composed of two embryonic cell layers; the ectoderm and the endoderm. The endoderm lines the gastrovascular cavity, which is a water-filled sac, this acts as a hydroskeleton and site for food digestion. They also have a simple nervous system that consist of a nerve net that covers the entire body. [5]
As an example, we will discuss the interaction between a host, Hydra vulgaris, and the main colonizer of its epithelial cell surfaces, Curvibacter spp. Those bacteria produce 3-oxo-HSL quorum sensing molecules. [17] However, the oxidoreductase activity of the polyp Hydra is able to modify the 3-oxo-HSL into their 3-hydroxy-HSL counterparts. [17]
For instance, the model organism Hydra and the jellyfish Craspedacusta sowerbii are both exclusively freshwater hydrozoans. [2] Hydra and Craspedacusta sowerbii are distantly related and are not closely related to Polypodium. Also, the obligate parasite Myxobolus cerebralis lives in freshwater. Thus, it appears that in the evolution of ...