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  2. Food fortification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_fortification

    Folate (as a fortification ingredient, folic acid) functions in reducing blood homocysteine levels, forming red blood cells, proper growth and division of cells and preventing neural tube defects (NTDs). [30] In many industrialized countries, the addition of folic acid to flour has prevented a significant number of NTDs in infants.

  3. Casparian strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casparian_strip

    The Casparian strip is a band-like thickening in the center of the root endodermis (radial and tangential walls of endodermal cells) of vascular plants (Pteridophytes [1] and Spermatophytes). The composition of the region is mainly suberin , lignin and some structural proteins, which are capable of reducing the diffusive apoplastic flow of ...

  4. Polycythemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycythemia

    Polycythemia in newborns is defined as hematocrit > 65%. Significant polycythemia can be associated with blood hyperviscosity, or thickening of the blood. Causes of neonatal polycythemia include: Hypoxia: Poor oxygen delivery (hypoxia) in utero resulting in compensatory increased production of red blood cells (erythropoeisis). Hypoxia can be ...

  5. Dry milling and fractionation of grain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_milling_and...

    Thickening agents; Germ. Grain based oil; Vitamin carriers; Mayonnaise; Potato chips; Soups; Sauces; Livestock feed; During alcohol production, the main advantage of dry milling is the flexibility in type and quality of grain which can be utilized as substrates for the fermentation process. Dry milling can be utilized for a number of different ...

  6. A Guide to Different Types of Flour and When to Use Them - AOL

    www.aol.com/guide-different-types-flour-them...

    Bread Flour. Comparing bread flour versus all-purpose flour, the former has the highest protein content of the refined wheat flours, clocking in at up to 14 percent.

  7. Hemorheology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorheology

    Blood viscosity is a measure of the resistance of blood to flow. It can also be described as the thickness and stickiness of blood. This biophysical property makes it a critical determinant of friction against the vessel walls, the rate of venous return, the work required for the heart to pump blood, and how much oxygen is transported to tissues and organs.

  8. Corn starch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_starch

    Cornflour, cornstarch, maize starch, or corn starch (American English) is the starch derived from corn grain. [2] The starch is obtained from the endosperm of the kernel . Corn starch is a common food ingredient, often used to thicken sauces or soups , and to make corn syrup and other sugars . [ 3 ]

  9. Stem cell therapy to correct heart failure in children could ...

    www.aol.com/stem-cell-therapy-correct-heart...

    Doctors and specialists at the Murdoch Children's Research Institute in Melbourne, Australia, are studying and reprogramming the potential of the blood to treat heart failure in children.