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  2. Treaty rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_rights

    Historic treaties promised Indigenous peoples reserve land, the government paid schools and teachers on reserves, hunting and fishing rights on unoccupied Crown land, and one-time benefits (such as farm equipment and animals, ammunition, and clothing). [20] The most notable historic treaties include the Numbered Treaties 1-11. These were used ...

  3. Land claim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_claim

    A mining claim is the claim of the right to extract minerals from a tract of public land. In the United States, the practice began with the California gold rush of 1849. In the absence of organized government, the miners in each new mining camp made up their own rules, and to a large extent adopted Mexican mining law.

  4. Indian Land Claims Settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Land_Claims_Settlements

    The Passamaquoddy (1975), Narragansett I and II (1976), and Mohegan (1980, 1982) cases occurred in the U.S. Supreme Court's Oneida I (1974) decision, which held that there was federal subject-matter jurisdiction for such claims. The Florida Indian (Miccosukee) Land Claims Settlement and Florida Indian (Seminole) Land Claims Settlement relate to ...

  5. State cessions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_cessions

    No land claim farther west. Its western border forms part of the Mason–Dixon line. Maryland: No land claim farther west, but ceded land to the federal government that became part of the District of Columbia (and is now the entirety of it). Maryland's northern border forms part of the Mason–Dixon line. New Hampshire

  6. Indigenous land claims in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_land_claims_in...

    Specific claims are longstanding land claims disputes pertaining to Canada's legal obligations to indigenous communities. They are related to the administration of lands and other First Nations assets by the Government of Canada, or breaches of treaty obligations or of any other agreements between First Nations and the Crown by the government of Canada.

  7. Paulette Caveat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulette_Caveat

    The chiefs claimed the land, by virtue of their aboriginal rights, and sought to prevent the construction of the proposed Mackenzie Valley Pipeline. The territorial government referred the caveat to the Supreme Court of the Northwest Territories. Justice William Morrow, the only sitting judge of that court at the time, held a six-week hearing ...

  8. Settlement (litigation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_(litigation)

    Washington State, Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana have laws limiting confidentiality as well, although judicial interpretation has weakened the application of these types of laws. [10] In the U.S. Congress, a similar federal Sunshine in Litigation Act has been proposed but not passed in 2009, 2011, 2014, and 2015. [ 11 ]

  9. Calder v British Columbia (AG) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calder_v_British_Columbia_(AG)

    With this decision the government of Canada overhauled much of the land claim negotiation process with aboriginal peoples. The basis for aboriginal title was later expanded on in Guerin v The Queen, [1984] 2 SCR 335, Delgamuukw v British Columbia, [1997] 3 SCR 1010, and most recently in Tsilhqot'in Nation v British Columbia, [2014] 2 SCR 257, 2014 SCC 44 (CanLII).