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  2. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_thrombocytopenic...

    Adverse effects include diarrhea, hypertension, and abnormal liver function tests. [ 51 ] In a phase 1-2 open-label study treatment with CM313, a novel anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, rapidly boosted platelet levels in adults with ITP by inhibiting antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity on platelets; maintained long-term efficacy by ...

  3. Disseminated intravascular coagulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disseminated_intravascular...

    There are two main types: acute (rapid onset) and chronic (slow onset). [1] Diagnosis is typically based on blood tests. [2] Findings may include low platelets, low fibrinogen, high INR, or high D-dimer. [2] Treatment is mainly directed towards the underlying condition.

  4. Prothrombin time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prothrombin_time

    The reference range for prothrombin time depends on the analytical method used, but is usually around 12–13 seconds (results should always be interpreted using the reference range from the laboratory that performed the test), and the INR in absence of anticoagulation therapy is 0.8–1.2.

  5. Prothrombin G20210A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prothrombin_G20210A

    A 2006 meta-analysis showed only a 1.3-fold increased risk for coronary disease. [6] Deficiencies in the anticoagulants Protein C and Protein S further increase the risk five- to tenfold. [2] Behind non-O blood type [7] and factor V Leiden, prothrombin G20210A is one of the most common genetic risk factors for venous thromboembolism. [4]

  6. Serum sickness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serum_sickness

    Serum sickness in humans is a reaction to proteins in antiserum derived from a non-human animal source, occurring 5–10 days after exposure. Symptoms often include a rash, joint pain, fever, and lymphadenopathy.

  7. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmune_hemolytic_anemia

    Laboratory investigations are carried out to determine the etiology of the disease. Following confirmation of hemolysis (seen with laboratory markers of low hemoglobin, elevated LDH, decreased haptoglobin, and elevated unconjugated bilirubin), a direct antiglobulin test (DAT)(also known as a Coomb's test) is done to show auto-immune ...

  8. Acute-phase protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute-phase_protein

    Positive acute-phase proteins serve (as part of the innate immune system) different physiological functions within the immune system.Some act to destroy or inhibit growth of microbes, e.g., C-reactive protein, mannose-binding protein, [3] complement factors, ferritin, ceruloplasmin, serum amyloid A and haptoglobin.

  9. Ischemic hepatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischemic_hepatitis

    Ischemic hepatitis, also known as shock liver, is a condition defined as an acute liver injury caused by insufficient blood flow (and consequently insufficient oxygen delivery) to the liver. [5] The decreased blood flow ( perfusion ) to the liver is usually due to shock or low blood pressure.