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The idiopathic congenital clubfoot is a multifactorial condition that includes environmental, vascular, positional, and genetic factors. [8] There appears to be hereditary component for this birth defect given that the risk of developing congenital clubfoot is 25% when a first-degree relative is affected. [8]
A valgus deformity is a condition in which the bone segment distal to a joint is angled outward, that is, angled laterally, away from the body's midline. [1] The opposite deformation, where the twist or angulation is directed medially, toward the center of the body, is called varus .
Ankle: talipes varus (from Latin talus = ankle and pes = foot). A notable subtype is clubfoot or talipes equinovarus, which is where one or both feet are rotated inwards and downwards. [6] [7] Toe: hallux varus (Latin hallux = big toe) — inward deviation of the big toe away from the second toe.
754.51 Talipes equinovarus; 754.6 Valgus deformities of feet; 754.8 Other specified nonteratogenic anomalies 754.81 Pectus excavatum; 755 Other congenital anomalies of limbs. 755.0 Polydactyly; 755.1 Syndactyly; 755.5 Other congenital anomalies of upper limb including shoulder girdle 755.54 Madelung's deformity; 755.55 Acrocephalosyndactyly ...
Congenital limb deformities are congenital musculoskeletal disorders which primarily affect the upper and lower limbs. An example is polydactyly , where a foot or hand has more than 5 digits. Clubfoot , one of the most common congenital deformities of the lower limbs, occurs approximately 1 in 1000 births.
From congenital conditions like Klinefelter syndrome to anabolic steroid use, there are many different health conditions and lifestyle habits that can affect testosterone production.
A foot deformity is a disorder of the foot that can be congenital or acquired. Such deformities can include hammer toe, club foot, flat feet, pes cavus, etc.
Talipes equinovarus (pes equinovarus), clubfoot; Talipes cavus , clawfoot; Talipes planus (pes planus), flat feet; Talipes valgus (pes valgus), valgus deformity of the foot; Talipes varus (pes varus), varus deformity of the foot; Pes anserinus (leg) Pes anserine bursitis, inflammatory of the inner knee at the bursa of the pes anserinus