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Zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE) is a material created by the combination of zinc oxide and eugenol contained in clove oil. An acid–base reaction takes place with the formation of zinc eugenolate chelate. The reaction is catalysed by water and is accelerated by the presence of metal salts.
Eugenol / ˈ j uː dʒ ɪ n ɒ l / is an allyl chain-substituted guaiacol, a member of the allylbenzene class of chemical compounds. [2] It is a colorless to pale yellow, aromatic oily liquid extracted from certain essential oils especially from clove , nutmeg , cinnamon , basil and bay leaf .
In chemistry, an acid–base reaction is a chemical reaction that occurs between an acid and a base.It can be used to determine pH via titration.Several theoretical frameworks provide alternative conceptions of the reaction mechanisms and their application in solving related problems; these are called the acid–base theories, for example, Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory.
Water-based acid-base cements: zinc phosphate (Zn 3 (PO 4) 2), zinc polyacrylate (polycarboxylate), glass ionomer (GIC). These contain metal oxide or silicate fillers embedded in a salt matrix. Non-aqueous/oil base acid-base cements: zinc oxide eugenol and non-eugenol zinc oxide. These contain metal oxide fillers embedded in a metal salt matrix.
The zinc ion is invariably 4-coordinate with at least three ligands that are amino-acid side-chains. The imidazole nitrogen of a histidine side-chain is a common ligand. The following are typical examples of the two kinds of zinc-protein complexes. In the active site of resting carbonic anhydrase a zinc ion is coordinated by three histidine ...
Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound with the formula Zn O.It is a white powder which is insoluble in water. ZnO is used as an additive in numerous materials and products including cosmetics, food supplements, rubbers, plastics, ceramics, glass, cement, lubricants, [12] paints, sunscreens, ointments, adhesives, sealants, pigments, foods, batteries, ferrites, fire retardants, semi conductors ...
Setting takes place by a combination of acid-base reaction and chemically activated polymerization. Zinc oxide eugenol. Zinc oxide eugenol has the lowest compressive and tensile strength of the liners, so its use is limited to small or non-stress-bearing areas such as Class V cavities. This cavity lining is often used with a high strength base ...
Non-eugenol materials use long-chain aliphatic acids or aryl-substituted butyric acid to react with zinc oxide particles. [1] Eugenol itself is known to be incompatible with resin polymers, [ 23 ] as it is a radical scavenger (like other phenolic compounds ) and therefore inhibits polymerisation of resin materials.