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  2. List of terms used in bird topography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terms_used_in_bird...

    External anatomy of a typical bird: 1 Beak, 2 Head, 3 Iris, 4 Pupil, 5 Mantle, 6 Lesser coverts, 7 Scapulars, 8 Coverts, 9 Tertials, 10 Rump, 11 Primaries, 12 Vent, 13 Thigh, 14 Tibio-tarsal articulation, 15 Tarsus, 16 Feet, 17 Tibia, 18 Belly, 19 Flanks, 20 Breast, 21 Throat, 22 Wattle, 23 Eyestripe Topography of a typical passerine.

  3. Glossary of bird terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_bird_terms

    The portion of a bird's head found between the forehead —demarcated by an imaginary line drawn from the anterior corners of the eyes—and through the "remainder of the upper part of the head", to the superciliary line. The occiput or hindhead, is the posterior part of the crown. [133] cryptic plumage Also defined: phaneric plumage.

  4. Bird anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_anatomy

    Vocal Bird anatomy: Birds produce sounds through the air that passes through the Syrinx, which is shown close up in the bottom right. In order for birds to produce sound, they use an organ located above the lungs called the syrinx , which is composed of tracheal rings, syringeal muscles, Tympaniform membrane, and internal bony structures that ...

  5. Caruncle (bird anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caruncle_(bird_anatomy)

    Anatomical structures on the head and throat of a domestic turkey. 1. Caruncles, 2. Snood, 3. Wattle (dewlap), 4. Major caruncle, 5. Beard. A caruncle is defined as 'a small, fleshy excrescence that is a normal part of an animal's anatomy'. [1] Within this definition, caruncles in birds include wattles (or dewlaps), combs, snoods, and earlobes.

  6. Outline of birds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_birds

    Birds (class Aves) – winged, bipedal, endothermic (warm-blooded), egg-laying, vertebrate animals. There are around 10,000 living species, making them the most varied of tetrapod vertebrates. They inhabit ecosystems across the globe, from the Arctic, to the Antarctic.

  7. Comb (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comb_(anatomy)

    Comb shape varies considerably depending on the breed or species of bird. Of the many types and shapes seen in chicken cocks the principal ones are: [2]: 499 [3] the single comb, extending in a single line from the top of the base of the beak to the back of the head.

  8. Category:Bird anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Bird_anatomy

    Pages in category "Bird anatomy" The following 66 pages are in this category, out of 66 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  9. Avian brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avian_brain

    Brains of an emu, a kiwi, a barn owl, and a pigeon, with visual processing areas labelled. The avian brain is the central organ of the nervous system in birds. Birds possess large, complex brains, which process, integrate, and coordinate information received from the environment and make decisions on how to respond with the rest of the body.