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The X Window System (X11, or simply X; stylized 𝕏) is a windowing system for bitmap displays, common on Unix-like operating systems. X originated as part of Project Athena at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1984. [3] The X protocol has been at version 11 (hence "X11") since September 1987.
The X server acts as a go-between for the user and the client programs, accepting requests on TCP port 6000 plus the display number [1] for graphical output (windows) from the client programs and displaying them to the user (display), and receiving user input (keyboard, mouse) and transmitting it to the client programs.
A desktop environment is a collection of software designed to give functionality and a certain look and feel to an operating system.. This article applies to operating systems which are capable of running the X Window System, mostly Unix and Unix-like operating systems such as Linux, Minix, illumos, Solaris, AIX, FreeBSD and Mac OS X. [1]
Tabbed windows Themeable 9wm: No No No Yes No No aewm [citation needed] No No No Yes Yes No No awesome: Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes Berry [citation needed] No Yes [a] Yes [b] No No No Yes Blackbox: No Depends [c] Depends [d] Yes [e] Yes No Yes bspwm [citation needed] No No Yes [f] Partial No No No Compiz: Yes Yes Yes Yes Depends [c] Yes Yes CTWM ...
X.Org Server is the free and open-source implementation of the X Window System (X11) display server stewarded by the X.Org Foundation. Implementations of the client-side X Window System protocol exist in the form of X11 libraries , which serve as helpful APIs for communicating with the X server. [ 4 ]
In computing, on the X Window System, X11 color names are represented in a simple text file, which maps certain strings to RGB color values. It was traditionally shipped with every X11 installation, hence the name, and is usually located in <X11root> /lib/X11/rgb.txt .
The X Window System logo. The X Window System core protocol [1] [2] [3] is the base protocol of the X Window System, which is a networked windowing system for bitmap displays used to build graphical user interfaces on Unix, Unix-like, and other operating systems.
The X Window System (commonly X11 or X) is a windowing system for computers with bitmap displays. It is standard on Unix, Linux and other Unix-like operating systems and is available for most other modern operating systems. This category is for free software that is part of the X window system not applications thereof, see Category:X Window ...