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  2. Hexaxial reference system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexaxial_reference_system

    The hexaxial reference system is a diagram that is used to determine the heart's electrical axis in the frontal plane. The hexaxial reference system, better known as the Cabrera system, is a convention to present the extremity leads of the 12 lead electrocardiogram, [1] that provides an illustrative logical sequence that helps interpretation of the ECG, especially to determine the heart's ...

  3. Lewis lead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_lead

    A Lewis Lead (also called the S5 lead) is a modified ECG lead used to detect atrial flutter waves when atrial flutter is suspected clinically, based on signs and symptoms, but is not definitely demonstrated on the standard 12 lead ECG. In order to create the Lewis Lead, the right arm electrode is moved to the manubrium adjacent to the sternum ...

  4. Electrocardiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocardiography

    In a 12-lead ECG, all leads except the limb leads are assumed to be unipolar (aVR, aVL, aVF, V 1, V 2, V 3, V 4, V 5, and V 6). The measurement of a voltage requires two contacts and so, electrically, the unipolar leads are measured from the common lead (negative) and the unipolar lead (positive).

  5. Einthoven's triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einthoven's_triangle

    If the arm electrodes are reversed, lead I changes polarity, causing lead II and lead III to switch. If the right arm electrode is reversed with the leg's electrode, lead II changes polarity, causing lead I to become lead III, and vice versa. Reversal of the left arm and leg causes a change in polarity of lead III and switching of leads I and ...

  6. File:ECGcolor.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ECGcolor.svg

    Printable version; Page information; ... Diagram showing the connection of ECG leads. Date: 5 March 2009 (upload date) ... 12-lead ECG lead placement diagram.

  7. Axillary lines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axillary_lines

    The V 5 ECG lead is placed on the anterior axillary line, horizontally even with V 4. The midaxillary line is a coronal line on the torso between the anterior and posterior axillary lines. It is a landmark used in thoracentesis , [ 2 ] and the V6 electrode of the 10 electrode ECG.

  8. Electrocardiography in myocardial infarction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocardiography_in...

    The 2018 European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association/World Health Federation Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction for the ECG diagnosis of the ST segment elevation type of acute myocardial infarction require new ST elevation at J point of at least 1mm (0.1 mV) in two contiguous leads with the cut-points: ≥1 mm in all leads ...

  9. Electrogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogram

    The typical meaning of an "ECG" is the 12-lead ECG that uses 10 wires or electrodes to record the signal across the chest. Interpretation of an ECG is the basis of a number of cardiac diseases including myocardial infarction (heart attack) and arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation .