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  2. Ureter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ureter

    It is classically described that there are three sites in the ureter where a kidney stone will commonly become stuck: where the ureter meets the renal pelvis; where the iliac blood vessels cross the ureters; and where the ureters enter the urinary bladder, [9] however a retrospective case study, which is a primary source, of where stones lodged ...

  3. Transitional epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitional_epithelium

    Histology at KUMC urinary-renal16 "ureter" www.urothelium.com is an online resource for information about Human Urothelium and the "Biomimetic Urothelium" Archived 2011-02-01 at the Wayback Machine; Urothelium at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Histology at qmul.ac.uk Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine

  4. Kidney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney

    This becomes the ureter. At the hilum, the ureter and renal vein exit the kidney and the renal artery enters. Hilar fat and lymphatic tissue with lymph nodes surround these structures. The hilar fat is contiguous with a fat-filled cavity called the renal sinus. The renal sinus collectively contains the renal pelvis and calyces and separates ...

  5. Urinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_system

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 November 2024. This article is about the human urinary system. For urinary systems of other vertebrates, see Urinary systems of birds, urinary systems of reptiles, and urinary systems of amphibians. Anatomical system consisting of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and the urethra Urinary system 1 ...

  6. Mammalian kidney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammalian_kidney

    The metanephros develops from the ureteric bud, which is an outgrowth on the caudal part of the nephric duct, [170] [171] and the metanephrogenic blastema, which is part of the intermediate mesoderm surrounding the ureteral bud. [172] [173] The development of metanephros begins with the induction of a metanephrogenic blastema by the ureteric bud.

  7. Bowman's capsule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowman's_capsule

    Bowman's capsule (or the Bowman capsule, capsula glomeruli, or glomerular capsule) is a cup-like sac at the beginning of the tubular component of a nephron in the mammalian kidney that performs the first step in the filtration of blood to form urine.

  8. Facet cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facet_cell

    Facet cells (also known as umbrella cells, [1] capping cells, superficial urotheliocytes) are a type of cells located in the renal pelvis, the ureters, and the urethra. Umbrella cells form the outermost layer of the urothelium, which is a special type of epithelium found in the renal pelvis, the ureters, and the urethra.

  9. Renal calyx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_calyx

    The renal calyces (sg. calyx) are conduits in the kidney through which urine passes. The minor calyces form a cup-shaped drain around the apex of the renal pyramids.Urine formed in the kidney passes through a renal papilla at the apex into the minor calyx; four or five minor calyces converge to form a major calyx through which urine passes into the renal pelvis (which in turn drains urine out ...