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  2. Phenolphthalein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenolphthalein

    PubChem CID. 4764; UNII: 6QK969R2IF ... is a chemical compound with the formula C 20 H 14 O 4 and is often written as "HIn", ... When a 1% phenolphthalein solution is ...

  3. 1,10-Phenanthroline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,10-Phenanthroline

    1,10-Phenanthroline (phen) is a heterocyclic organic compound. It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The 1,10 refer to the location of the nitrogen atoms that replace CH's in the hydrocarbon called phenanthrene .

  4. Phthalein dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalein_dye

    Chemical structure of phenolphthalein, a common phthalein dye. Phthalein dyes are a class of dyes mainly used as pH indicators, due to their ability to change colors depending on pH. [1] They are formed by the reaction of phthalic anhydride with various phenols. They are a subclass of triarylmethane dyes. Common phthalein dyes include ...

  5. Phthalide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalide

    134.134 g·mol −1 Melting point: ... Phthalide is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C 8 H 6 O 2. ... (such as phenolphthalein), ...

  6. Universal indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_indicator

    A universal indicator is a pH indicator made of a solution of several compounds that exhibit various smooth colour changes over a wide range pH values to indicate the acidity or alkalinity of solutions. A universal indicator can be in paper form or present in a form of a solution. [1]

  7. Phenols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenols

    In organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of one or more hydroxyl groups (−O H) bonded directly to an aromatic hydrocarbon group. [1] The simplest is phenol, C 6 H 5 OH. Phenolic compounds are classified as simple phenols or polyphenols based on the number of phenol units in the ...

  8. Thymolphthalein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymolphthalein

    PubChem CID. 31316; UNII: YG5I28WSQP ... Chemical formula. C 28 H 30 O 4: Molar mass: 430.544 g ... The molar extinction coefficient for the blue thymolphthalein ...

  9. Kastle–Meyer test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastle–Meyer_test

    This is typically achieved by boiling an alkaline solution of phenolphthalein with powdered zinc, which reduces the phenolphthalein into phenolphthalin. Upon reduction, the very intense pink color of the cationic form of phenolphthalein fades to a faint yellow color. It is this form of phenolphthalein that is present in Kastle–Meyer test kits.