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  2. Gamelan notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamelan_notation

    The kepatihan cipher system records the two fixed elements of Javanese gamelan music: the melodic framework (or balungan (literally, skeleton)) represented by numbers, and the set of punctuating gongs that define the form, represented by circles and other symbols. All of the other parts are not notated, but realized by the players at the time ...

  3. Bonang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonang

    The bonang is an Indonesian musical instrument used in the Javanese gamelan. [1] It is a collection of small gongs (sometimes called "kettles" or "pots") placed horizontally onto strings in a wooden frame (rancak), either one or two rows wide. All of the kettles have a central boss, but around it the lower-pitched ones have a flattened head ...

  4. Chord (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_(music)

    Guitarist performing a C chord with G bass. In music, a chord is a group of three or more notes played simultaneously, typically consisting of a root note, a third, and a fifth. [a] Chords are the building blocks of harmony and form the harmonic foundation of a piece of music. They can be major, minor, diminished, augmented, or extended ...

  5. Gamelan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamelan

    Balinese Music (1991) by Michael Tenzer, ISBN 0-945971-30-3. Included is an excellent sampler CD of Balinese Music. Gamelan Gong Kebyar: The Art of Twentieth-Century Balinese Music (2000) by Michael Tenzer, ISBN 0-226-79281-1 and ISBN 0-226-79283-8. Music in Bali (1966) by Colin McPhee. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

  6. Kroncong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroncong

    Kroncong (pronounced "kronchong"; Indonesian: Keroncong, Dutch: Krontjong) is the name of a ukulele-like instrument and an Indonesian musical style that typically makes use of the kroncong (the sound Crong-crong-crong comes from this instrument, so the music is called kroncong).

  7. Music of Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_Indonesia

    Indonesia is a country with many different tribes and ethnic groups, and its music is also very diverse, coming in hundreds of different forms and styles.Every region has its own culture and art, and as a result traditional music from area to area also uniquely differs from one another.

  8. Sundanese music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundanese_music

    Sundanese Music (Sundanese: ᮊᮛᮝᮤᮒᮔ᮪ ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ, Karawitan Sunda) is an umbrella term that encompasses diverse musical traditions of the West Java and Banten in western part of Java, Indonesia. The term of "West Java" is preferred by scholars in this field.

  9. Saron (instrument) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saron_(instrument)

    Saron (c. 1800-1850) brought back from Indonesia or Java to England by Stamford Raffles. The earliest known appearance of a single-octave saron is in a relief at Borobudur , from the 9th century. It was formerly supposed that the saron derived from the decomposition of the gambang gangsa , after it fell out of use.