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  2. Stellar classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification

    A simple chart for classifying the main star types using Harvard classification In astronomy , stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. Electromagnetic radiation from the star is analyzed by splitting it with a prism or diffraction grating into a spectrum exhibiting the rainbow of colors ...

  3. List of nearby stellar associations and moving groups

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nearby_stellar...

    The regions with higher density of stars are shown; these correspond with known star clusters (Hyades and Coma Berenices) and moving groups. This is a list of nearby stellar associations and moving groups. A stellar association is a very loose star cluster, looser than an open cluster. A moving group is the remnant of such a stellar association ...

  4. Star cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_cluster

    Scutum Star Cloud with open cluster Messier 11 at lower left. Technically not star clusters, star clouds are large groups of many stars within a galaxy, spread over very many light-years of space. Often they contain star clusters within them. The stars appear closely packed, but are not usually part of any structure. [17]

  5. List of largest star clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_star_clusters

    Globular cluster: Nearest globular cluster to the Earth. Also the first globular cluster known to have exoplanets (PSR B1620-26b) Messier 12: 74.4 [28] Messier 70: 68 [29] NGC 290: 66 [30] Open cluster: Messier 28: 60 [31] Globular cluster: Messier 18: 52.4 [32] Open cluster: The following notable star clusters are listed for the purpose of ...

  6. List of most massive star clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_massive_star...

    Below are lists of the most massive known star clusters in solar masses (M ☉) and sorted in descending order. Methods for mass estimation. Globular cluster

  7. List of open clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open_clusters

    This is a list of open clusters located in the Milky Way. An open cluster is an association of up to a few thousand stars that all formed from the same giant molecular cloud . There are over 1,000 known open clusters in the Milky Way galaxy, but the actual total may be up to ten times higher. [ 1 ]

  8. List of globular clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_globular_clusters

    These are globular clusters within the halo of the Milky Way galaxy. The diameter is in minutes of arc as seen from Earth. For reference, the J2000 epoch celestial coordinates of the Galactic Center are right ascension 17 h 45 m 40.04 s, declination −29° 00′ 28.1″.

  9. Galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_groups_and_clusters

    The Most Distant Mature Galaxy Cluster [13] taken with ESO's Very Large Telescope in Chile and with NAOJ's Subaru Telescope in Hawaii. Clusters of galaxies are the most recent and most massive objects to have arisen in the hierarchical structure formation of the Universe and the study of clusters tells one about the way galaxies form and evolve.