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  2. Color quantization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_quantization

    In GIMP 2.8, the Convert Image to Indexed Colors Option (Image→Mode→Indexed..) allows generation of an optimum palette with a choice in the number of colors from 2 to 256, the option of using a web-optimized palette, using a black and white palette (1 bit) or using a custom palette. It allows unused colors to be removed from the palette and ...

  3. List of software palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_software_palettes

    This is a list of software palettes used by computers. Systems that use a 4-bit or 8-bit pixel depth can display up to 16 or 256 colors simultaneously. Many personal computers in the early 1990s displayed at most 256 different colors, freely selected by software (either by the user or by a program) from their wider hardware's RGB color palette.

  4. Palette (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palette_(computing)

    An example is the 256-color palette commonly used in the GIF file format, in which 256 colors to be used to represent an image are selected from the whole 24 bit color space, each being assigned an 8 bit index. This way, while the system can potentially reproduce any color in the RGB color space (as long as the 256 color restriction allows ...

  5. List of 16-bit computer color palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_16-bit_computer...

    The Atari ST series has a digital-to-analog converter of 3-bits, eight levels per RGB channel, featuring a 9-bit RGB palette (512 colors).Depending on the (proprietary) monitor type attached, it displays one of the 320×200, 16-colors and 640×200, 4-colors modes with the color monitor, or the high resolution 640×400 black and white mode with the monochrome monitor.

  6. Python Imaging Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_Imaging_Library

    Python Imaging Library is a free and open-source additional library for the Python programming language that adds support for opening, manipulating, and saving many different image file formats. It is available for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. The latest version of PIL is 1.1.7, was released in September 2009 and supports Python 1.5.2–2.7. [3]

  7. 8-bit color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-bit_color

    8-bit color, with three bits of red, three bits of green, and two bits of blue. In order to turn a true color 24-bit image into an 8-bit image, the image must go through a process called color quantization. Color quantization is the process of creating a color map for a less color dense image from a more dense image.

  8. Indexed color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexed_color

    A 2-bit indexed color image. The color of each pixel is represented by a number; each number (the index) corresponds to a color in the color table (the palette).. In computing, indexed color is a technique to manage digital images' colors in a limited fashion, in order to save computer memory and file storage, while speeding up display refresh and file transfers.

  9. Color moments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_moments

    A simple and concise example of the use of color moments for image retrieval tasks is illustrated in. [5] Consider having several test images in a database and a "New Image". The goal is to retrieve images from the database that are similar to the "New Image". The first three color moments are used as features.