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Predicates may also be collective or distributive. Collective predicates require their subjects to be somehow plural, while distributive ones do not. An example of a collective predicate is "formed a line". This predicate can only stand in a nexus with a plural subject: The students formed a line. — Collective predicate appears with plural ...
In traditional logic, a particular affirmative categorical proposition, stating that some members of the subject class are members of the predicate class. [2] [168] irreflexivity A property of a relation where no element is related to itself. "is" of identity The use of the verb "is" to denote numerical identity between two entities. [169] [170 ...
First-order logic—also called predicate logic, predicate calculus, quantificational logic—is a collection of formal systems used in mathematics, philosophy, linguistics, and computer science. First-order logic uses quantified variables over non-logical objects, and allows the use of sentences that contain variables.
A predicative expression (or just predicative) is part of a clause predicate, and is an expression that typically follows a copula or linking verb, e.g. be, seem, appear, or that appears as a second complement of a certain type of verb, e.g. call, make, name, etc. [1] The most frequently acknowledged types of predicative expressions are predicative adjectives (also predicate adjectives) and ...
b. #Sam drank a car. - The argument a car contradicts the selectional restrictions of the predicate drank. The # indicates semantic deviance. The predicate is wilting selects a subject argument that is a plant or is plant-like. Similarly, the predicate drank selects an object argument that is a liquid or is liquid-like. A building cannot ...
Syntactic predicate, in formal grammars and parsers; Functional predicate; Predication (computer architecture) in United States law, the basis or foundation of something Predicate crime; Predicate rules, in the U.S. Title 21 CFR Part 11; Predicate, a term used in some European context for either nobles' honorifics or for nobiliary particles
A predicate is a statement or mathematical assertion that contains variables, sometimes referred to as predicate variables, and may be true or false depending on those variables’ value or values. In propositional logic, atomic formulas are sometimes regarded as zero-place predicates. [1] In a sense, these are nullary (i.e. 0-arity) predicates.
Predicable (Lat. praedicabilis, that which may be stated or affirmed, sometimes called quinque voces or five words) is, in scholastic logic, a term applied to a classification of the possible relations in which a predicate may stand to its subject. It is not to be confused with 'praedicamenta', the scholastics' term for Aristotle's ten Categories.