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  2. Glossary of probability and statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_probability...

    Also confidence coefficient. A number indicating the probability that the confidence interval (range) captures the true population mean. For example, a confidence interval with a 95% confidence level has a 95% chance of capturing the population mean. Technically, this means that, if the experiment were repeated many times, 95% of the CIs computed at this level would contain the true population ...

  3. Power (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_(statistics)

    The main application of statistical power is "power analysis", a calculation of power usually done before an experiment is conducted using data from pilot studies or a literature review. Power analyses can be used to calculate the minimum sample size required so that one can be reasonably likely to detect an effect of a given size (in other ...

  4. Statistical model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_model

    Thus, in a statistical model specified via mathematical equations, some of the variables do not have specific values, but instead have probability distributions; i.e. some of the variables are stochastic. In the above example with children's heights, ε is a stochastic variable; without that stochastic variable, the model would be deterministic.

  5. Analysis of covariance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analysis_of_covariance

    If there was a significant main effect, it means that there is a significant difference between the levels of one categorical IV, ignoring all other factors. [6] To find exactly which levels are significantly different from one another, one can use the same follow-up tests as for the ANOVA.

  6. Statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistic

    Statistical purposes include estimating a population parameter, describing a sample, or evaluating a hypothesis. The average (or mean) of sample values is a statistic. The term statistic is used both for the function (e.g., a calculation method of the average) and for the value of the function on a given sample (e.g., the result of the average ...

  7. Bad Behaviour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_behaviour

    Bad Behaviour may refer to: Bad behaviour (mathematics), a pathological phenomenon; properties atypically bad or counterintuitive; Bad Behavior, a 1988 short story collection by American writer Mary Gaitskill; Bad Behaviour, 1993 British comedy film; Bad Behaviour; Bad Behaviour, 2023 New Zealand dark comedy film

  8. Misuse of statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misuse_of_statistics

    To promote a neutral (useless) product, a company must find or conduct, for example, 40 studies with a confidence level of 95%. If the product is useless, this would produce one study showing the product was beneficial, one study showing it was harmful, and thirty-eight inconclusive studies (38 is 95% of 40).

  9. Psychological statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_statistics

    Statistical methods for psychology include development and application statistical theory and methods for modeling psychological data. These methods include psychometrics, factor analysis, experimental designs, and Bayesian statistics. The article also discusses journals in the same field. [1]