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  2. Counter-Reformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-Reformation

    The Counter-Reformation (Latin: Contrareformatio), also sometimes called the Catholic Revival, [1] was the period of Catholic resurgence that was initiated in response to, and as an alternative to, the Protestant Reformations at the time.

  3. Christianity in the 16th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_16th...

    The Counter-Reformation, or Catholic Reformation, was the response of the Catholic Church to the Protestant Reformation. The essence of the Counter-Reformation was a renewed conviction in traditional practices and the upholding of Catholic doctrine as the source of ecclesiastic and moral reform, and the answer to halting the spread of ...

  4. List of Christian movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Christian_movements

    The International House of Prayer in Kansas City, MO is a visible example of this concept. Anti-Judaism: The Quartodeciman controversy erupted in the 2nd century, and the anti-Quartodeciman position became Catholic doctrine at the First Council of Nicea, severing Easter from Passover both thematically and

  5. Outline of Christian theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Christian_theology

    Counter-Reformation (or Catholic Reformation): The Roman Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation (see also Council of Trent). Creation Spirituality – Panentheist theology. Deism – The general doctrine that no faith is necessary for justified belief in God's existence or the doctrine that God does not intervene in earthly affairs ...

  6. Catholic–Protestant relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic–Protestant...

    In response, the Catholic Church began its own reformation process known as the "counter-reformation" which culminated in the Council of Trent. This council was responsible for several practical changes and doctrinal clarifications. [11] In spite of this, the two parties remained notably dissimilar.

  7. Outline of Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Christianity

    Teresa of Avila – prominent Spanish mystic, Roman Catholic saint, Carmelite nun, and writer of the Counter Reformation, and theologian of contemplative life through mental prayer. First Vatican Council – convoked by Pope Pius IX on 29 June 1868, after a period of planning and preparation that began on 6 December 1864.

  8. Confutatio Augustana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confutatio_Augustana

    The emperor commissioned the papal theologians to prepare a response. An initial version of the Confutatio was rejected by the emperor, as excessively polemic and verbose. In formulating the Confutatio, the lead was taken by Johann Eck. On 3 August 1530, the final version was read at the Diet.

  9. Outline of Protestantism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Protestantism

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Protestantism: . Protestantism – form of Christian faith and practice which arose out of the Protestant Reformation, a movement against what the Protestants considered to be errors in the Roman Catholic Church.